-
1 anteriormente
adv.previously.* * *► adverbio1 previously, before* * *adv.* * *ADV previously, beforeanteriormente, lo hacíamos así — we used to do it like this
* * *adverbio (frml) before, previously* * *= earlier, formerly, once, previously, earlier on.Ex. These will be established in keeping with the principles established earlier.Ex. Mr. Berman was formerly Editor of the Social Responsibility Round Table (SRRT) Newsletter and is still a member of SRRT, but chooses not to be a member of the American Library Association.Ex. Many reference sources which were once available only in hard copy are now available either in hard copy, or to be consulted by online access to a computer-held data base.Ex. Knowledge generally evolves from an identifiable base, and often new subjects arise from the coming together of two previously separate subjects.Ex. It is helpful to the student to see this response-explanation stage of the reference process as the counterpart to the question-negotiation stage earlier on.----* anteriormente citado = foregoing.* dicho anteriormente, lo = foregoing, the.* lo anteriormente expuesto = the preceding.* mencionado anteriormente = said.* que era común anteriormente = once-common.* * *adverbio (frml) before, previously* * *= earlier, formerly, once, previously, earlier on.Ex: These will be established in keeping with the principles established earlier.
Ex: Mr. Berman was formerly Editor of the Social Responsibility Round Table (SRRT) Newsletter and is still a member of SRRT, but chooses not to be a member of the American Library Association.Ex: Many reference sources which were once available only in hard copy are now available either in hard copy, or to be consulted by online access to a computer-held data base.Ex: Knowledge generally evolves from an identifiable base, and often new subjects arise from the coming together of two previously separate subjects.Ex: It is helpful to the student to see this response-explanation stage of the reference process as the counterpart to the question-negotiation stage earlier on.* anteriormente citado = foregoing.* dicho anteriormente, lo = foregoing, the.* lo anteriormente expuesto = the preceding.* mencionado anteriormente = said.* que era común anteriormente = once-common.* * *( frml); before, previouslyesto le había sido comunicado anteriormente he had been informed of this previously o beforeanteriormente A QUE + SUBJ:anteriormente a que fuera disuelto el parlamento prior to the dissolution of Parliament, prior to Parliament being dissolved* * *
anteriormente adverbio previously, before
' anteriormente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
billón
English:
previously
- above
- aforementioned
- do
- qualify
* * *anteriormente advpreviously;como dije anteriormente,… as I said previously o before,…;anteriormente a la llegada del presidente prior to o before the president's arrival* * *adv1 previously, before;sus amigos habían acudido anteriormente a la casa his friends had gone to the house earlier o beforehand2:anteriormente a prior to* * *anteriormente adv: previously, beforehand* * *anteriormente adv formerly / previously -
2 προεῖπον
προεῖπον defective verb, used as 2 aor. of προλέγω; fut. expressed by προερῶ fr. a difft. stem (M-M.); pf. προείρηκα; pf. pass. ptc. προειρημένος (Hom. [in tmesis], Hdt., Pla.+). On προεῖπα s. B-D-F §81, 1; Mlt-H. 208.① to tell beforehand, foretell, tell/proclaim beforehand, warn, of prophetic utterances concerning future events and circumstances, of a scripture pass. (Jos., Bell. 6, 109) τὴν γραφήν, ἣν προεῖπεν τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον Ac 1:16. τινί τι tell someone someth. beforehand (Dio Chrys. 28 [45], 4 τ. θεοῦ προείποντος τ. ἡγεμονίαν αὐτῷ; Philostrat., Vi. Soph. 2, 11, 3 πρ. αὐτῷ ταῦτα. Cp. Ael. Aristid. 46 p. 191 D.: ὁ θεὸς πρ. τῇ μητρὶ …) Mk 13:23 (cp. Mt 24:25, where the context supplies the acc.); 1 Th 4:6 w. connotation of warning. Pass. (Jos., Ant. 2, 17 τὰ προειρημένα) τὰ ῥήματα τὰ προειρημένα ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποστόλων Jd 17; cp. 2 Pt 3:2; 1 Cl 58:1. W. a quot. foll. καθὼς προείρηκεν Ἠσαί̈ας (Is 1:9 follows) Ro 9:29. Cp. Gal 1:9. W. ὅτι foll.: προλέγω ὑμῖν καθὼς προεῖπον Gal 5:21. προείρηκα καὶ προλέγω 2 Cor 13:2. But some would place these three last pass. and 1 Th 4:6 in 2.② to have already stated someth., the aor. or pf. in contrast to the presentⓐ have said someth. before or previously (Appian, Samn. 10 §11 προεῖπε Κινέας=Cineas had said previously; cp. Plut., Peric. 170 [33, 3]) w. ref. to a previous visit (cp., in a way, Sb 8247, 17 [I A.D.] ἐν τῇ παρεμβολῇ εἶπα ὑμῖν καὶ νῦν τὸ αὐτὸ λέγω) ὡς προειρήκαμεν καὶ ἄρτι πάλιν λέγω Gal 1:9. καθὼς προείπαμεν ὑμῖν as we have told you before 1 Th 4:6. W. ὅτι foll. προλέγω ὑμῖν, καθὼς προεῖπον Gal 5:21. προείρηκα καὶ προλέγω 2 Cor 13:2. Some would place these pass. in 1 because of the connotation of warning. μετὰ τὸ προειρηκέναι (i.e. τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον) is followed by Jer 38:33, and in such a way that λέγει κύριος (in the LXX φησὶν κύριος) introduces the main clause after he (the Holy Spirit) said …, the Lord said (as follows) Hb 10:15 v. l. Of the act of baptism ταῦτα πάντα προειπόντες βαπτίσατε after you have stated all these things (the prescribed admonitions), baptize D 7:1.ⓑ have already said (in the same document), have mentioned previously (Appian, Syr. 66, §349 προεῖπον=I have mentioned earlier; Artem. 4, 69; Just., D. 64, 7; oft. pap) προείρηκα ὅτι I have already said 2 Cor 7:3 (s. 3:2; 6:12). Redundantly προειρήκαμεν ἐπάνω B 6:18 (cp. vs. 12). Pass. καθὼς προείρηται (cp. Diod S 2, 32, 5 and PTebt 27, 74 [II B.C.] καθότι προείρηται) Hb 4:7 (s. 3:15).—The pf. pass. ptc. already mentioned, aforementioned (Polyb. 1, 20, 7; 3, 51, 8 al.; Diod S4, 66, 1; 11, 20, 3 al.; Ps.-Demetr. 264; 288; 2 Macc 3:28; 4:1; 3 Macc 6:35b; Jos., Vi. 45) with and without a name 1 Cl 41:2; 43:1; 44:2; Dg 3:2; Hm 9:4; 10, 1, 5; Hs 6, 5, 7; 8, 11, 3; 9, 29, 3; D 11:1. Uncertain rdg. προειρημένων AcPl Ha 1, 13.—DELG s.v. ἔπος. M-M. -
3 haut
haut, e [ˈo, ˈot]━━━━━━━━━1. adjective5. adverb6. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. high ; [herbe, arbre, édifice] tall• avoir une haute opinion de soi-même to have a high opinion of o.s.• être haut en couleur ( = rougeaud) to have a high colour ; ( = coloré, pittoresque) to be colourfulb. ( = ancien) le haut Moyen Âge the Early Middle Ages2. <a. ( = hauteur) le mur a 3 mètres de haut the wall is 3 metres high• combien fait-il de haut ? how high is it?b. ( = partie supérieure) top• « haut » "this way up"c. ( = vêtement) topd. (locutions)• être au plus haut (dans les sondages) [personne] to be riding high ; [cote, popularité] to be at its peak• voir les choses de haut ( = avec détachement) to take a detached view of things• prendre qch de haut ( = avec mépris) to react indignantly to sth• prendre qn de haut to look down on sb► de haut en bas, du haut en bas [couvrir, fouiller] from top to bottom ; [s'ouvrir] from the top downwards• du haut en bas de la hiérarchie at all levels of the hierarchy► du haut [tiroir, étagère, dents] top• des ordres qui viennent d'en haut orders from above► en haut ( = au sommet) at the top ; (dans un immeuble) upstairs• en haut de [+ immeuble, escalier, côte, écran] at the top of3. <4. <5. <a. ( = en hauteur) [monter, sauter, voler] high• haut les mains ! hands up!b. ( = fort) lire tout haut to read aloudc. ( = dans les aigus) monter haut to hit the top notese. ( = en arrière) voir plus haut see above6. <* * *
1.
haute ’o, ’ot adjectif1) [montagne, mur, talon] high; [arbre, monument] tall; [herbe] long, tallattention, la première marche est haute — be careful, the first step is steep
2) ( situé en altitude) high3) ( dans une échelle de valeurs) [température, salaires, précision] high; [note, ton] high, high-pitched4) ( dans une hiérarchie) (before n) [personnage, poste] high-ranking; [clergé, magistrat] senior; [société] high; [responsabilités] big; [dirigeant, responsable] senior, high-rankinghaut Comité/Conseil — National Committee/Council
5) Géographie upper6) Histoire
2.
1) ( à un niveau élevé) [monter, voler] high2) ( dans le temps) far back3) ( dans un texte)4) ( fort) loudlyparler haut et clair — fig to speak unambiguously
3.
nom masculin1) ( partie élevée) top2) ( hauteur)faire 50 mètres de haut — to be 50 metres [BrE] high
4.
en haut locution ( à l'étage supérieur) upstairs; ( à un étage supérieur) on an upper floor; (de rideau, mur, page) at the top; (le ciel, le paradis) abovepasser par en haut — ( par la route) to take the top road
les voleurs sont entrés par en haut — ( par l'étage) the thieves got in upstairs
5.
hauts nom masculin pluriel Géographie heightsPhrasal Verbs:••voir les choses de haut — ( avec sérénité) to have a detached view of things
avoir or connaître des hauts et des bas — to have one's ups and downs
l'emporter or gagner or vaincre haut la main — to win hands down
prendre quelqu'un de haut — to look down one's nose at somebody; cri, pavé
* * *'o, 'ot haut, -e1. adj1) (situation) highplus haut (en altitude, sur un mur) — higher up, further up, (dans un texte) above
2) (dimensions) (immeuble) tall, (paroi) high3) (son, ton, voix) high, high-pitchedà haute voix — aloud, out loud
haut en couleur (chose) — colourful Grande-Bretagne colorful USA brightly coloured Grande-Bretagne brightly colored USA (personnage) colourful Grande-Bretagne colorful USA
2. adv1) [situé, placé] highen haut (dans une armoire, sur une pente) — at the top, (dans une maison) upstairs
La salle de bain est en haut. — The bathroom is upstairs.
Le nid est tout en haut de l'arbre. — The nest is right at the top of the tree.
tomber de haut — to fall from a height, figto come back to earth with a bump
dire qch tout haut — to say sth aloud, to say sth out loud
4)haut les mains! — hands up!, stick 'em up! *
3. nm1) (partie supérieure) topLe haut de l'immeuble a été endommagé. — The top of the building was damaged., The upper floors of the building were damaged.
2) (hauteur)de haut en bas (mouvement) — downwards, (en intégralité) from top to bottom
* * *A adj1 ⇒ Les mesures de longueur ( étendu verticalement) [montagne, mur, talon] high; [arbre, monument, bâtiment] tall; [herbe] long, tall; homme de haute taille tall man; un objet plus haut que large an object that is higher than it is wide; un bâtiment haut de 20 étages a building 20 storeys GB ou stories US high, a 20-storey GB ou 20-story US building; un mât haut de 10 mètres a mast ten metresGB high, a ten-metreGB mast; plus haut/moins haut que higher/lower than; l'immeuble dans lequel il habite est très haut he lives in a block of high-rise flats GB ou a high-rise apartment block US; attention, la première marche est haute be careful, the first step is steep;2 ( situé en altitude) high; une haute branche a high branch; la partie haute d'un bâtiment/mur/arbre the top part of a building/wall/tree; l'étagère la plus haute the top shelf; une robe à taille haute a high-waisted dress;3 ( dans une échelle de valeurs) [fréquence, pression, température, prix, capacité, précision] high; [note, ton] high, high-pitched; les hauts salaires/revenus high salaries/incomes; parler à haute voix to speak loudly; dire/lire qch à haute voix to say/read sth out loud; jouer une carte plus haute to play a higher card; être à haut risque to be very risky; être du plus haut ridicule to be highly ridiculous; au plus haut point immensely, intensely; aimer qch au plus haut point to like sth immensely; produit de haute qualité high-quality product; avoir une haute opinion de qn/soi-même to have a high opinion of sb/oneself; tenir qn en haute estime to hold sb in high esteem ou regard;4 ( dans une hiérarchie) (before n) [personnage, situation, poste] high-ranking; [clergé, magistrat] senior; [société, rang] high; [responsabilités] big; [dirigeant, responsable] senior, high-ranking; les plus hautes instances the highest authorities; bénéficier de hautes protections to have friends in high places; le haut Comité/Conseil pour the National Committee/Council for; haute surveillance close supervision;6 Hist dater de la plus haute antiquité to date from earliest antiquity; le haut Moyen Âge the early Middle Ages.B adv1 ( à un niveau élevé) [monter, s'élever, voler, sauter] high; voler très haut dans le ciel to fly high in the sky; un personnage haut placé a person in a high position; viser trop haut to aim too high; la lune est haut dans le ciel the moon is high up in the sky; haut perché sur perched high on; le plus haut the highest; sauter le plus haut to jump the highest; de haut from above;2 ( dans le temps) far back; aussi haut qu'on remonte dans l'antiquité however far back in history we go;3 ( dans un texte) plus haut above; comme indiqué plus haut as noted above; colle-le plus haut sur la page stick it higher up on the page; voir plus haut see above;4 ( fort) loudly; parler haut to talk loudly; parlez moins haut! keep your voice down!; parlez plus haut! speak up!; dire qch bien haut to say sth loud(ly); mettre la radio plus haut to turn the radio up; tout haut out loud; parler haut et clair fig to speak unambiguously; ne dire or n'avoir jamais un mot plus haut que l'autre never to raise one's voice.C nm1 ( partie élevée) top; le haut du mur the top of the wall; le haut du visage the top part of the face; le haut du corps the top half of the body; dans le haut (de) at the top (of); l'appartement/l'étagère du haut the top flat/shelf; les pièces du haut the upstairs rooms; sur le haut de la colline/côte at the top of the hill/slope; commencer par le haut to start at the top; prendre qch par le haut to get hold of the top of sth; du haut de from the top of; de or du haut en bas from top to bottom; parler du haut d'un balcon/d'une tribune to speak from a balcony/a platform; le haut de son maillot de bain the top of her swimsuit;2 ( hauteur) mesurer or faire 50 mètres de haut to be 50 metresGB high; une tour de 35 m de haut a 35 m tower; être à son plus haut to be at its highest level.D en haut loc ( à l'étage supérieur) upstairs; ( à un étage supérieur) on an upper floor; (de rideau, mur, page) at the top; (le ciel, le paradis) above; le bruit vient d'en haut the noise is coming from above; tout en haut right at the top; jusqu'en haut up to the top, right to the top; passer par en haut ( par la route) to take the top road; les voleurs sont entrés par en haut ( par l'étage) the thieves got in upstairs; ordre qui vient d'en haut order from the top; mettez la date en haut de la page à droite put the date in the top right-hand corner of the page.haut en couleur [personnage, tableau, texte] colourfulGB; haut fait heroic deed; haut fonctionnaire senior civil servant; haut lieu de centreGB of ou for; en haut lieu in high places; une décision prise en haut lieu a decision taken at a high level; haut plateau high plateau; haute définition TV high definition; télévision (à) haute définition high definition TV; écran à haute définition graphique Ordinat screen with high resolution graphics; haute école lit, Équit haute école, classical equitation; c'est un exercice de haute école fig it's a very advanced exercise; haute mer Naut open sea; Haute Cour (de Justice) High Court of Justice; hautes eaux high water (sg); hautes sphères high social circles; hautes terres Géog highlands; hautes voiles Naut upper sails; hauts fourneaux blast furnace.marcher la tête haute to walk with one's head held high; prendre or regarder or voir les choses de haut ( sans s'arrêter aux détails) to see things in broad terms; ( avec sérénité) to have a detached view of things; tomber de haut to be dumbfounded; regarder qn de haut en bas to look sb up and down; avoir or connaître des hauts et des bas to have one's ups and downs; haut les mains! hands up!; l'emporter or gagner or vaincre haut la main to win hands down; prendre qn/qch de haut to look down one's nose at sb/sth; ⇒ cri, pavé.les hautes colonnes du temple the lofty ou towering columns of the temple[qui a poussé] high2. [d'une certaine dimension]3. [situé en hauteur] high4. [extrême, intense] highc'est de la plus haute importance it's of the utmost ou greatest importancede haut niveau top-level, high-levella haute coiffure haute coiffure, designer hairdressingde hautes études commerciales/militaires advanced business/military studiesles hauts fonctionnaires top ou top-ranking civil servantsles hauts salaires the highest ou top salaries6. [dans une échelle de valeurs] hightenir quelqu'un/quelque chose en haute estime to hold somebody/something in high esteem9. HISTOIRE————————adverbe1. [dans l'espace] highlevez haut la jambe raise your leg (up) high ou high up2. [dans le temps] far (back)[dans un livre]3. [fort, avec puissance]parlez plus haut speak up, speak louderdites-le haut et clair ou bien haut tell (it to) everyone, say it out loud5. [dans une hiérarchie] highnous l'avons toujours placé très haut dans notre estime (figuré) we've always held him in high regard————————nom masculin1. [partie supérieure] top[sur une caisse, un emballage]‘haut’ ‘(this way ou side) up’2. [vêtement & gén] top[de robe] bodice3. [hauteur]a. [chuter] to fall headlongb. [être déçu] to come down (to earth) with a bumpc. [être surpris] to be flabbergasted————————hauts nom masculin pluriel1. [dans des noms de lieux] heights2. (locution)avoir ou connaître des hauts et des bas to have one's ups and downs————————haute nom fémininde haut locution adverbialeprendre ou regarder ou voir les choses de haut to look at things with an air of detachment2. [avec mépris]3. (locution)a. [être surpris] to be flabbergastedb. [être déçu] to come down (to earth) with a bumpde haut en bas locution adverbiale1. [sans mouvement] from top to bottom3. [avec mépris]regarder ou considérer quelqu'un de haut en bas to look somebody up and downd'en haut locution adverbiale1. [depuis la partie élevée] from abovedu haut locution adjectivalea. [de la partie haute du village] the people up the top end (of the village)b. [des étages supérieurs] the people upstairsdu haut de locution prépositionnelle1. [depuis la partie élevée de - échelle, colline] from the top of2. (figuré)en haut locution adverbiale1. [à l'étage supérieur] upstairs2. [dans la partie élevée] at the topnous sommes passés par en haut [par la route du haut] we came along the high road3. [en l'air] up in the skyen haut de locution prépositionnelle -
4 ricollegare
ricollegare v.tr.1 ( legare di nuovo) to link again, to reconnect; ( riunire) to reunite: ricollegare una linea elettrica, to reconnect an electrical line2 ( connettere) to connect: non riesco a ricollegare queste due idee, I cannot connect these two ideas.◘ ricollegarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron.1 (tel.) to link up (with s.o., sthg.): più tardi ci ricollegheremo con New York, we'll link up again with New York later2 ( riferirsi) to refer; ( avere legami con) to be related to; to be linked up (with sthg.), to be connected (with sthg.): mi ricollego a quanto detto prima, I refer to what was said previously; il delitto si ricollega agli altri, the crime is related to the others◆ v.rifl.rec. ( avere legami vicendevoli) to be linked, to be connected: i due fatti si ricollegano, the two facts can be linked.* * *[rikolle'ɡare]1. vt1) (collegare nuovamente: gen) to join o link again2)(connettere: fatti)
ricollegare (a, con) — to connect (with), associate (with)2. vip (ricollegarsi)ricollegarsi a — (sogg : fatti: connettersi) to be connected to, be associated with
3. vr (ricollegarsi)(persona: riferirsi) to refer to* * *[rikolle'gare] 1.verbo transitivo1) tecn. to reconnect2) fig. (mettere in relazione) to connect, to link, to associate (a to)2.verbo pronominale ricollegarsi1) (essere in connessione) to be* connected2) fig. to refer (a to)* * *ricollegare/rikolle'gare/ [1]1 tecn. to reconnect2 fig. (mettere in relazione) to connect, to link, to associate (a to)II ricollegarsi verbo pronominale1 (essere in connessione) to be* connected2 fig. to refer (a to). -
5 ofender
v.1 to insult.tus palabras me ofenden I feel insulted2 to offend.María ofendió a su suegra Mary offended her mother-in-law.Estos poemas ofenden el intelecto These poems offend the intellect.3 to cause offense.4 to be offensive, to give offense, to offend.Sus comentarios ofenden Her comments are offensive.* * *1 (herir) to offend■ no quisiera ofenderte, pero... no offence, but...2 (disgustar) to hurt1 to get offended\ofenderse por nada to be quick to take offence* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=agraviar) to offend(dicho) sin ánimo de ofender, no es que tu marido sea un santo — no offence meant, but your husband's no saint
2) [+ sentido] to offend, be offensive to3) Méx ** [+ mujer] to touch up **, feel **2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( agraviar) to offendb) < buen gusto> to offend against2.ofenderse v pron to take offense*no te ofendas, pero... — don't be offended, but...
* * *= offend, demean, insult, sour, tread on + toes, diss.Nota: Derivado del verbo disrespect.Ex. The telephone provokes a range of interesting problems, and one hopes not to offend callers but rather to minimize the distraction of telephone transactions.Ex. While there have been some praiseworthy improvements over the past few years, many biased headings persist which demean the very people who use the catalog.Ex. This insults staff by suggesting they did not work hard previously and is harmful to morale because goals are not attainable.Ex. His poetry is characterized by a distinctive and attractive tone that is neither sentimental nor soured by experience.Ex. For all the indisputable good the Dalai Lama does in terms of spiritual guidance, he seems reluctant to tread on any political toes.Ex. And she has the gall to diss a Nobel Prize winner who isn't even in the academic world.----* ofender a Alguien = incur + Posesivo + wrath.* ofenderse = take + things personally, pique.* ofenderse por = take + exception to the idea that, take + exception to.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( agraviar) to offendb) < buen gusto> to offend against2.ofenderse v pron to take offense*no te ofendas, pero... — don't be offended, but...
* * *= offend, demean, insult, sour, tread on + toes, diss.Nota: Derivado del verbo disrespect.Ex: The telephone provokes a range of interesting problems, and one hopes not to offend callers but rather to minimize the distraction of telephone transactions.
Ex: While there have been some praiseworthy improvements over the past few years, many biased headings persist which demean the very people who use the catalog.Ex: This insults staff by suggesting they did not work hard previously and is harmful to morale because goals are not attainable.Ex: His poetry is characterized by a distinctive and attractive tone that is neither sentimental nor soured by experience.Ex: For all the indisputable good the Dalai Lama does in terms of spiritual guidance, he seems reluctant to tread on any political toes.Ex: And she has the gall to diss a Nobel Prize winner who isn't even in the academic world.* ofender a Alguien = incur + Posesivo + wrath.* ofenderse = take + things personally, pique.* ofenderse por = take + exception to the idea that, take + exception to.* * *ofender [E1 ]vt1 (agraviar) to offendsus palabras me ofendieron I was offended by what she saidofender a Dios to sinofender la memoria de algn to insult sb's memoryno quise ofenderla I didn't mean to offend herestá ofendido porque no lo invitaste he feels o is offended because you didn't invite him2 ‹buen gusto› to offend againstuna combinación de colores que ofende la vista a combination of colors which offends the eyeto take offense*se ofende por cualquier cosa he gets offended by the slightest thing, he takes offense at the slightest thingse ofendió porque no la invitaron she was offended o took offense because they didn't invite herno te ofendas, pero … don't be offended, but …* * *
ofender ( conjugate ofender) verbo transitivo
to offend
ofenderse verbo pronominal
to take offense( conjugate offense)
ofender verbo transitivo to offend
' ofender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ánimo
- faltar
- zaherir
- insultar
- mentiroso
- molestar
English:
hurt
- insult
- offence
- offend
- put out
- upset
- wrong
- intend
- preoccupation
* * *♦ vt1. [injuriar, molestar] to offend;tus palabras me ofenden your words offend me;disculpa si te he ofendido en algo I'm sorry if I've offended you in some way2. [a la vista, al oído] to offend;una monstruosidad arquitectónica que ofende la vista an architectural monstrosity that offends the eye♦ vito cause offence* * *v/t offend* * *ofender vtagraviar: to offend, to insultofender vi: to offend, to be insulting* * *ofender vb to offend -
6 detto
1. past part vedere diredetto fatto no sooner said than donecome non detto let's forget it2. adj said( soprannominato) known as3. m saying* * *detto agg.1 ( chiamato) called, named, known as (pred.); ( soprannominato) nicknamed: Jacopo Robusti detto il Tintoretto, Jacopo Robusti also known as Tintoretto2 ( sopraddetto) ditto, said, aforesaid, previously mentioned: nel detto giorno, all'ora stabilita..., on the said day, at the appointed hour...; detto articolo è realmente ottimo, the said article (o the above-mentioned article) is really excellent; le dette persone, the aforesaid people◆ s.m.1 ( motto) saying; ( proverbio) saying, maxim, saw: i detti di Socrate, Socrate's sayings; secondo il vecchio detto, as the old saying goes3 ( poemetto) short poem, ditty4 pl. (teatr.) previous characters.* * *['detto] detto (-a)1. ppSee:2. agg1) (Amm, Comm: suddetto) above-mentioned, aforementioneddetti prodotti vi saranno consegnati in settimana — the above-mentioned products will be delivered to you by the end of the week
2) (soprannominato) called, known as3)detto fatto — no sooner said than done3. sm(motto) saying* * *['detto] 1.participio passato dire I2.1) (soprannominato) known as, called2) (già nominato) said3) (fissato)3.sostantivo maschile (motto) saying* * *detto/'detto/→ 1. direII aggettivo1 (soprannominato) known as, called2 (già nominato) said; la -a casa the said house3 (fissato) nel giorno detto on the said dayIII sostantivo m.(motto) saying. -
7 vorher
Adv. before, first; (unmittelbar vorher) beforehand; am Abend vorher the evening before, the previous evening; drei Tage vorher three days before ( oder earlier); das hättest du dir vorher überlegen sollen you should have thought about that first ( oder before); hättest du das nicht vorher sagen können? couldn’t you have said so before ( oder earlier)?* * *before; beforehand; previously; in advance* * *vor|her [foːɐ'heːɐ, 'foːɐ-]advbefore(hand); (= früher) befoream Tag(e) vórher — the day before, the previous day
man weiß vórher nie, wie die Sache ausgeht — one never knows beforehand or in advance how things will turn out
konntest du das nicht vórher sagen? — couldn't you have said that earlier?
* * *(earlier: I've seen you before.) before* * *vor·her[fo:ɐ̯ˈhe:ɐ̯]adv beforehanddas hätte ich doch \vorher wissen müssen I could have done with knowing that before[hand]wir fahren bald los, \vorher sollten wir aber noch etwas essen we're leaving soon, but we should have something to eat before we godie Besprechung dauert bis 15 Uhr, \vorher darf ich nicht gestört werden the meeting is due to last until 3 o'clock, I mustn't be disturbed until then* * *beforehand; (davor) beforeeine Woche vorher — a week earlier or before
* * *am Abend vorher the evening before, the previous evening;drei Tage vorher three days before ( oder earlier);das hättest du dir vorher überlegen sollen you should have thought about that first ( oder before);hättest du das nicht vorher sagen können? couldn’t you have said so before ( oder earlier)?* * *beforehand; (davor) beforeeine Woche vorher — a week earlier or before
* * *adj.ago adj.antecedent adj. adv.before adv.previously adv. -
8 burla
f.1 taunt.hacer burla de to mock2 joke.3 trick.4 mockery, banter, chaffing, jeer.5 ridicule, taunt.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: burlar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: burlar.* * *1 (mofa) mockery, gibe2 (broma) joke3 (engaño) deception, trick\en son de burla in fun, tongue in cheekentre burlas y veras half-jokingly* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=mofa) gibe, taunthacer burla de algn — to make fun of sb, mock sb
hace burla de todo — he makes fun of o mocks everything
2) (=broma) jokede burlas — in fun, tongue in cheek
* * *a) ( mofa)todos le hacen la burla — everyone makes fun of her o mocks her
b) ( atropello)esto es una burla del reglamento — this makes a mockery of the regulations
* * *= ridicule, derision, hoax, jibe, mockery, taunt, jeer, sniggering, snigger, sneer, scoff, snicker, banter.Ex. Sometimes running the gauntlet of criticism and ridicule allows an opportunity for defending oneself.Ex. The article 'To perpetuate what is derisory without derision' laments the destruction of books.Ex. This article examines several controversial cataloguing problems, including the classification of anti-Semitic works and books proven to be forgeries or hoaxes.Ex. The article highlights her countless subtle jibes at academe.Ex. Their disparagement of female emancipation & feminism borders on mockery.Ex. Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex. Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex. This comedy is full of infantile jokes and adolescent sniggering about homosexuals.Ex. The jeering sniggers of the rest made Timmy blush with shame.Ex. At most I have gotten a few sneers and a little derision for my involvement, and I certainly am not doing anything illegal.Ex. To be sure, the largest portion of the fans greeted this news with a scoff.Ex. I do this all the time, and no one's complained, and sometimes it can garner a few snickers from the audience, which is always fun.Ex. The magician, by luck or misfortune, called me onto the stage, but I slightly disrupted his act with a little banter and then played with the contents of his 'box of tricks', bringing a few laughs.----* burla de = thumbing of the nose at.* objeto de burla = object of ridicule.* * *a) ( mofa)todos le hacen la burla — everyone makes fun of her o mocks her
b) ( atropello)esto es una burla del reglamento — this makes a mockery of the regulations
* * *= ridicule, derision, hoax, jibe, mockery, taunt, jeer, sniggering, snigger, sneer, scoff, snicker, banter.Ex: Sometimes running the gauntlet of criticism and ridicule allows an opportunity for defending oneself.
Ex: The article 'To perpetuate what is derisory without derision' laments the destruction of books.Ex: This article examines several controversial cataloguing problems, including the classification of anti-Semitic works and books proven to be forgeries or hoaxes.Ex: The article highlights her countless subtle jibes at academe.Ex: Their disparagement of female emancipation & feminism borders on mockery.Ex: Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex: Members of congress paid more attention to each other than to the president, responding with partisan jeers and cheers.Ex: This comedy is full of infantile jokes and adolescent sniggering about homosexuals.Ex: The jeering sniggers of the rest made Timmy blush with shame.Ex: At most I have gotten a few sneers and a little derision for my involvement, and I certainly am not doing anything illegal.Ex: To be sure, the largest portion of the fans greeted this news with a scoff.Ex: I do this all the time, and no one's complained, and sometimes it can garner a few snickers from the audience, which is always fun.Ex: The magician, by luck or misfortune, called me onto the stage, but I slightly disrupted his act with a little banter and then played with the contents of his 'box of tricks', bringing a few laughs.* burla de = thumbing of the nose at.* objeto de burla = object of ridicule.* * *1(mofa): era objeto de las burlas de todos he was the butt of everyone's jokestodos le hacen la burla everyone makes fun of her o mocks her2(chanza, broma): lo dije en son de burla I said it tongue in cheeklo dijo entre burlas y veras he said it only half in jest o he said it half joking, half serious3(atropello): el precio de las entradas es una burla al público they're robbing people o ( colloq) ripping people off charging that much for the ticketsno le perdonaría esa burla a su confianza she would not forgive him that betrayal of her trustesto es una burla del reglamento this makes a mockery of the regulations* * *
Del verbo burlar: ( conjugate burlar)
burla es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
burla
burlar
burla sustantivo femeninoa) ( mofa):
b) ( atropello):◊ esto es una burla del reglamento this makes a mockery of the regulations
burlar ( conjugate burlar) verbo transitivo
burlarse verbo pronominal burlase de algo/algn to make fun of sth/sb
burla sustantivo femenino
1 (mofa) mockery
2 (broma) joke
♦ Locuciones: hacer burla de, to make fun of
burlar verbo transitivo
1 (engañar) to outwit
2 (esquivar) to evade
' burla' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mueca
- refinada
- refinado
- remedar
- sorna
- vacilar
- guasa
- son
- tomadura de pelo
English:
mockery
- spoof
* * *burla nf1. [mofa] taunt;hacer burla de to mock;fue el blanco de las burlas de sus compañeros he was the butt of his colleagues' jokes;fue la burla de todo el mundo everyone made fun of her;esa sentencia es una burla a la justicia that sentence is a travesty of justice2. [broma] joke;entre burlas y veras half-jokingly3. [engaño] trick* * *f1 ( mofa) joke;hacer burla de alguien fam make fun of s.o.2 ( engaño) trick* * *burla nf1) : mockery, ridicule2) : joke, trick3)hacer burla de : to make fun of, to mock* * *burla nhacer burla de... to make fun of... -
9 uña
adj.one.art.1 one.2 sole, only.3 closely resembling the same (idéntico).4 it is used relatively or to supply a name.Uno a otro one another, reciprocallyTodo es uno it is all the same; it is foreign to the pointUno por uno one and then another: used to mark the distinction more forciblyUna y no más never, no moreSer para en una to be well matched: applied to a married coupleIr a una to act of the same accord, or to the same endUno dijo it was said, or one said.5 an, a.pron.one, oneself, one woman.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: unir.* * *1 nail (del dedo) fingernail; (del dedo del pie) toenail\arreglarse las uñas to manicure one's nailsestar de uñas figurado to be at daggers drawnhacerse las uñas to do one's nailsser uña y carne to be inseparable* * *1. f., (m. - uno) 2. = un 3. = uno* * *PRON1)es la una — (=hora) it's one o'clock
¡a la una, a las dos, a las tres! — [antes de empezar algo] one, two, three!; [en subasta] going, going, gone!; (Dep) ready, steady, go!
2) [enfático]a) (=pelea, paliza)b) (=mala pasada)3) [enfático]¡había una de gente! — what a crowd there was!
* * *a) (fam) ( mala pasada)b) (fam) (paliza, bofetada, etc)te voy a dar una — you're going to get a good thumping (o whack etc) (colloq)
c) (fam) ( con valor ponderativo)había una de gente...! — there was such a crowd (colloq)
d)e)a la una, a las dos, a las tres! — ready, steady, go!
* * *= claw, nail, fingernail.Ex. The dragon had very long claws and a great many teeth so she felt that it ought to be treated with respect.Ex. Occasionally we find inverted headings, giving a small measure of grouping in the alphabetical section: nails; nails, INGROWN; nails, MALFORMED.Ex. One quarter inch fingernail size receiver holds 50 times more optical and electronic components than ever previously assembled on a chip.----* arreglarse las uñas = manicure.* arreglo de uñas = manicuring.* comerse las uñas = bite + Posesivo + fingers, bite + Posesivo + fingernails.* con las uñas fuera = knives-out.* esmalte de uñas = fingernail polish, nail polish.* lima de uñas = emery board, nail file.* luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.* morderse las uñas = bite + Posesivo + fingers, bite + Posesivo + fingernails.* mordiéndose las uñas = on tenterhooks.* uña del pie = toenail.* uña encarnada = ingrown (toe)nail.* * *a) (fam) ( mala pasada)b) (fam) (paliza, bofetada, etc)te voy a dar una — you're going to get a good thumping (o whack etc) (colloq)
c) (fam) ( con valor ponderativo)había una de gente...! — there was such a crowd (colloq)
d)e)a la una, a las dos, a las tres! — ready, steady, go!
* * *= claw, nail, fingernail.Ex: The dragon had very long claws and a great many teeth so she felt that it ought to be treated with respect.
Ex: Occasionally we find inverted headings, giving a small measure of grouping in the alphabetical section: nails; nails, INGROWN; nails, MALFORMED.Ex: One quarter inch fingernail size receiver holds 50 times more optical and electronic components than ever previously assembled on a chip.* arreglarse las uñas = manicure.* arreglo de uñas = manicuring.* comerse las uñas = bite + Posesivo + fingers, bite + Posesivo + fingernails.* con las uñas fuera = knives-out.* esmalte de uñas = fingernail polish, nail polish.* lima de uñas = emery board, nail file.* luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.* morderse las uñas = bite + Posesivo + fingers, bite + Posesivo + fingernails.* mordiéndose las uñas = on tenterhooks.* uña del pie = toenail.* uña encarnada = ingrown (toe)nail.* * *1 ( fam)2 ( fam)(paliza, bofetada, etc): te voy a dar una you're going to get a good thumping ( o whack etc) ( colloq)3 ( fam)(con valor ponderativo): ¡había una de gente …! there was such a crowd!, there were so many people!4a una togethertiremos todos a una let's all pull together5a la una, a las dos, ¡a las tres! ready, steady, go!* * *
Del verbo unir: ( conjugate unir)
una es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
una
unir
uña
una pronombre ( ver tb◊ un, uno): a la uña, a las dos, ¡a las tres! ready, steady, go!
unir ( conjugate unir) verbo transitivo
1
(con cola, pegamento) to stick … together;
‹ esfuerzos› to combine
uña algo a algo to combine sth with sth
2 ( comunicar) ‹ lugares› to link
3 ( fusionar) ‹empresas/organizaciones› to merge
unirse verbo pronominal
1 ( aliarse) [personas/colectividades] to join together;
2 ( juntarse) [ caminos] to converge, meet
3 ( fusionarse) [empresas/organizaciones] to merge
uña sustantivo femenino
( del pie) nail, toenail;
arreglarse or hacerse las uñas ( refl) to do one's nails;
( caus) to have one's nails done
(de caballo, oveja) hoof
uno,-a
I adjetivo
1 (cardinal) one
una manzana y dos limones, one apple and two lemons
necesito unas zapatillas, I need a pair of slippers
unos árboles, some trees
2 (ordinal) first
el uno de cada mes, the first of every month
II pron one: falta uno más, we need one more
hubo uno que dijo que no, there was one person who said no
vi unas de color verde, I saw some green ones
uno de ellos, one of them
unos cuantos, a few: unos cuantos nos arriesgamos, some of us took the chance
el uno al otro, each other
III sustantivo femenino
1 (hora) comimos a la una, we had lunch at one o'clock
2 (impers) you, one: uno tiene que..., you have to...
IV m Mat one
un, una
I art indet
1 a
una azafata, a hostess
(antes de vocal) an
un paraguas, an umbrella
2 unos,-as, some: pasamos unos días en la playa, we spent some days by the sea
II adj (cardinal) one: solo queda una, there is only one
un kilo de azúcar, one kilo of sugar ➣ tb uno,-a
unir verbo transitivo
1 (cables, conexiones) to join, unite
2 (esfuerzos, intereses) to join
(asociar, fusionar) unieron sus empresas, they merged their companies
3 (comunicar) to link: ese camino une las dos aldeas, that path links the two villages
uña sustantivo femenino
1 (de una persona) nail
(de la mano) fingernail
(del pie) toenail
2 (de animal: en la garra, la zarpa) claw
(casco, pezuña) hoof
♦ Locuciones: defender con uñas y dientes, to defend tooth and nail o to defend firmly
ponerse de uñas con alguien, to get very angry with sb
familiar ser uña y carne, to be as thick as thieves
' uña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abajo
- abanderar
- abandonar
- abatimiento
- aberración
- abertura
- abierta
- abierto
- abismal
- abogar
- abono
- abordar
- aborregarse
- abotargarse
- abotonar
- abrir
- abrazar
- abrazarse
- abreviar
- abrigar
- abrigada
- abrigado
- abrigo
- abrochar
- abultar
- aburrirse
- abusar
- abusiva
- abusivo
- academia
- acaparar
- acartonarse
- accidentada
- accidentado
- accionariado
- aceitunada
- aceitunado
- acento
- achantarse
- aclimatarse
- acoger
- acogerse
- acogida
- acolchar
- acometer
- acompañar
- acordar
- acta
- actitud
English:
A
- abandon
- ablaze
- about
- absent
- absurd
- accomplished
- accomplishment
- account
- account for
- accumulate
- accusation
- acknowledge
- acoustic
- acquire
- act
- act on
- activity
- acute
- add on
- addicted
- address
- adjourn
- adjust
- adjustment
- administration
- admire
- admit
- adopt
- advance
- advantage
- after
- again
- against
- agency
- agent
- aggressive
- alleged
- alliance
- allow
- allowance
- alone
- aloud
- amass
- ambush
- amenities
- amid
- amorphous
- announce
- annoy
* * *una2♦ nf1.ver también tresla una [hora] one o'clock;2.a una [a la vez, juntos] together;todos a una [a la vez] everyone at once♦ pronFam [con valor enfático]lleva paraguas, que está cayendo una… take your umbrella, Br it's tipping (it) down o US it's pouring rain;dijo una de tonterías she talked such a load of rubbish;te va a caer una buena como no apruebes you'll really be in for it if you fail;ver también uno* * *un, unaunos coches/pájaros some cars/birds* * *uña nf1) : fingernail, toenail2) : claw, hoof, stinger* * *uña n1. (de la mano) nail / fingernail2. (del pie) nail / toenail3. (de gato) claw -
10 so
[səu]1. adverb1) (used in several types of sentence to express degree) to this extent, or to such an extent:"The snake was about so long," he said, holding his hands about a metre apart
Don't get so worried!
She was so pleased with his progress in school that she bought him a new bicycle
They couldn't all get into the room, there were so many of them
He departed without so much as (= without even) a goodbye
You've been so (= very) kind to me!
تُعَبِّر عن دَرَجَة الشَّيء: إلى هذا الحَد، جِدا، كثيراThank you so much!
2) (used to express manner) in this/that way:As you hope to be treated by others, so you must treat them
He likes everything to be (arranged) just so (= in one particular and precise way)
تُعَبِّر عن الحالَه: هكَذاIt so happens that I have to go to an important meeting tonight.
3) (used in place of a word, phrase etc previously used, or something previously stated) as already indicated:"Are you really leaving your job?" "Yes, I"ve already told you / said so'
"Is she arriving tomorrow?" "Yes, I hope so"
If you haven't read the notice, please do so now
"Is that so (= true)?" "Yes, it"s really so'
تُسْتَعْمَل بدلا من كَلِمَةٍ أو عِبارَةٍ سابِقَه: هذا، هكذا"Was your father angry?" "Yes, even more so than I was expecting – in fact, so much so that he refused to speak to me all day!"
4) in the same way; also:"I hope we"ll meet again.' "So do I."
أيْضا، بِنَفْس الطَّريقَهShe has a lot of money and so has her husband.
5) (used to express agreement or confirmation) indeed:"You said you were going shopping today." "So I did, but I"ve changed my mind.'
تُسْتَعْمَل للتَّعْبير عن المُوافَقَه أو التأكيد: وأيْضا"You"ll need this book tomorrow, won't you?' "So I will."
2. conjunction(and) therefore:John had a bad cold, so I took him to the doctor
"So you think you"d like this job, then?' "Yes."
أداة رَبْط بِمَعْنى: لذلكAnd so they got married and lived happily ever after.
-
11 précédemment
précédemment [pʀesedamɑ̃]adverb* * *pʀesedamɑ̃adverbe previously, before* * *pʀesedamɑ̃ adv* * *précédemment adv previously, before.[presedamɑ̃] adverbecomme je l'ai dit précédemment as I have said ou mentioned before -
12 dico
1.dĭco, āvi, ātum, 1 (dixe for dixisse, Val. Ant. ap. Arn. 5, 1; DICASSIT dixerit, Paul. ex Fest. p. 75, 15; rather = dicaverit), v. a. [orig. the same word with 2. dīco; cf. the meaning of abdĭco and abdīco, of indĭco and indīco, dedĭco, no. II. A. al., Corss. Ausspr. 1, 380].I.To proclaim, make known. So perh. only in the foll. passage: pugnam, Lucil. ap. Non. 287, 30.—Far more freq.,II.Relig. t. t., to dedicate, consecrate, devote any thing to a deity or to a deified person (for syn. cf.: dedico, consecro, inauguro).A.Prop.: et me dicabo atque animam devotabo hostibus, Att. ap. Non. 98, 12:2.donum tibi (sc. Jovi) dicatum atque promissum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72; cf.:ara condita atque dicata,
Liv. 1, 7 (for which aram condidit dedicavitque, id. 28, 46 fin.); so,aram,
id. 1, 7; 1, 20:capitolium, templum Jovis O. M.,
id. 22, 38 fin.:templa,
Ov. F. 1, 610:delubrum ex manubiis,
Plin. 7, 26, 27, § 97:lychnuchum Apollini,
id. 34, 3, 8, § 14:statuas Olympiae,
id. 34, 4, 9, § 16:vehiculum,
Tac. G. 40:carmen Veneri,
Plin. 37, 10, 66, § 178; cf. Suet. Ner. 10 fin. et saep.:cygni Apollini dicati,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 73.—With a personal object, to consecrate, to deify (cf. dedico, no. II. A. b.):B.Janus geminus a Numa dicatus,
Plin. 34, 7, 16, § 34:inter numina dicatus Augustus,
Tac. A. 1, 59.—Transf., beyond the relig. sphere.1.To give up, set apart, appropriate a thing to any one: recita;* 2.aurium operam tibi dico,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 72; so,operam,
id. Ps. 1, 5, 147; Ter. Ph. 1, 2, 12:hunc totum diem tibi,
Cic. Leg. 2, 3, 7:tuum studium meae laudi,
id. Fam. 2, 6, 4:genus (orationis) epidicticum gymnasiis et palaestrae,
id. Or. 13, 42:librum Maecenati,
Plin. 19, 10, 57, § 177; cf.:librum laudibus ptisanae,
id. 18, 7, 15, § 75 al.:(Deïopeam) conubio jungam stabili propriamque dicabo,
Verg. A. 1, 73; cf. the same verse, ib. 4, 126:se Crasso,
Cic. de Or. 3, 3, 11; cf.: se Remis in clientelam, * Caes. B. G. 6, 12, 7:se alii civitati,
to become a free denizen of it, Cic. Balb. 11, 28;for which: se in aliam civitatem,
id. ib. 12 fin. —(I. q. dedico, no. II. A.) To consecrate a thing by using it for the first time:2.nova signa novamque aquilam,
Tac. H. 5, 16.— Hence, dĭcātus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to no. II.), devoted, consecrated, dedicated:loca Christo dedicatissima, August. Civ. Dei, 3, 31: CONSTANTINO AETERNO AVGVSTO ARRIVS DIOTIMVS... N. M. Q. (i. e. numini majestatique) EIVS DICATISSIMVS,
Inscr. Orell. 1083.dīco, xi, ctum, 3 ( praes. DEICO, Inscr. Orell. 4848; imp. usu. dic; cf. duc, fac, fer, from duco, etc., DEICVNTO, and perf. DEIXSERINT, P. C. de Therm. ib. 3673; imp. dice, Naev. ap. Fest. p. 298, 29 Müll.; Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 109; id. Bac. 4, 4, 65; id. Merc. 1, 2, 47 al.; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 21; fut. dicem = dicam, Cato ap. Quint. 1, 7, 23; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 72, 6 Müll.—Another form of the future is dicebo, Novius ap. Non. 507 (Com. v. 8 Rib.). — Perf. sync.:I.dixti,
Plaut. As. 4, 2, 14; id. Trin. 2, 4, 155; id. Mil. 2, 4, 12 et saep.; Ter. And. 3, 1, 1; 3, 2, 38; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 100 et saep.; Cic. Fin. 2, 3, 10; id. N. D. 3, 9, 23; id. Caecin. 29, 82; acc. to Quint. 9, 3, 22.— Perf. subj.:dixis,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 46; Caecil. ap. Gell. 7, 17 fin.:dixem = dixissem,
Plaut. Pseud. 1, 5, 84; inf. dixe = dix isse, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. 105, 23; Varr. ib. 451, 16; Arn. init.; Aus. Sept. Sap. de Cleob. 8; inf. praes. pass. dicier, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 32; Vatin. in Cic. Fam. 5, 9 al.), v. a. [root DIC = DEIK in deiknumi; lit., to show; cf. dikê, and Lat. dicis, ju-dex, dicio], to say, tell, mention, relate, affirm, declare, state; to mean, intend (for syn. cf.: for, loquor, verba facio, dicto, dictito, oro, inquam, aio, fabulor, concionor, pronuntio, praedico, recito, declamo, affirmo, assevero, contendo; also, nomino, voco, alloquor, designo, nuncupo; also, decerno, jubeo, statuo, etc.; cf. also, nego.—The person addressed is usually put in dat., v. the foll.: dicere ad aliquem, in eccl. Lat., stands for the Gr. eipein pros tina, Vulg. Luc. 2, 34 al.; cf. infra I. B. 2. g).Lit.A.In gen.:b.Amphitruonis socium nae me esse volui dicere,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 228:advenisse familiarem dicito,
id. ib. 1, 1, 197:haec uti sunt facta ero dicam,
id. ib. 1, 1, 304; cf. ib. 2, 1, 23:signi dic quid est?
id. ib. 1, 1, 265:si dixero mendacium,
id. ib. 1, 1, 43; cf.opp. vera dico,
id. ib. 1, 1, 238 al.:quo facto aut dicto adest opus,
id. ib. 1, 1, 15; cf.:dictu opus est,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 68:nihil est dictu facilius,
id. Phorm. 2, 1, 70:turpe dictu,
id. Ad. 2, 4, 11:indignis si male dicitur, bene dictum id esse dico,
Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 27:ille, quem dixi,
whom I have mentioned, named, Cic. de Or. 3, 12, 45 et saep.: vel dicam = vel potius, or rather:stuporem hominis vel dicam pecudis attendite,
Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:mihi placebat Pomponius maxime vel dicam minime displicebat,
id. Brut. 57, 207; so id. ib. 70, 246; id. Fam. 4, 7, 3 al.—Dicitur, dicebatur, dictum est, impers. with acc. and inf., it is said, related, maintained, etc.; or, they say, affirm, etc.: de hoc (sc. Diodoro) Verri dicitur, habere eum, etc., it is reported to Verres that, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18:c.non sine causa dicitur, ad ea referri omnes nostras cogitationes,
id. Fin. 3, 18, 60; so,dicitur,
Nep. Paus. 5, 3; Quint. 5, 7, 33; 7, 2, 44; Ov. F. 4, 508:Titum multo apud patrem sermone orasse dicebatur, ne, etc.,
Tac. H. 4, 52; so,dicebatur,
id. A. 1, 10:in hac habitasse platea dictum'st Chrysidem,
Ter. And. 4, 5, 1:dictum est,
Caes. B. G. 1, 1, 5; Liv. 38, 56; Quint. 6, 1, 27:ut pulsis hostibus dici posset, eos, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 46, 3. Cf. also: hoc, illud dicitur, with acc. and inf., Cic. Fin. 5, 24, 72; id. de Or. 1, 33, 150; Quint. 4, 2, 91; 11, 3, 177 al. —Esp. in histt. in reference to what has been previously related:ut supra dictum est,
Sall. J. 96, 1:sicut ante dictum est,
Nep. Dion. 9, 5; cf. Curt. 3, 7, 7; 5, 1, 11; 8, 6, 2 et saep.—(See Zumpt, Gram. § 607.) Dicor, diceris, dicitur, with nom. and inf., it is said that I, thou, he, etc.; or, they say that I, thou, etc.:d.ut nos dicamur duo omnium dignissimi esse,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 47: cf. Quint. 4, 4, 6:dicar Princeps Aeolium carmen ad Italos Deduxisse modos,
Hor. Od. 3, 30, 10 al.:illi socius esse diceris,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 72: aedes Demaenetus ubi [p. 571] dicitur habitare, id. As. 2, 3, 2:qui (Pisistratus) primus Homeri libros confusos antea sic disposuisse dicitur, ut nunc habemus,
Cic. de Or. 3, 34, 137 et saep.:quot annos nata dicitur?
Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 89:is nunc dicitur venturus peregre,
id. Truc. 1, 1, 66 et saep. In a double construction, with nom. and inf., and acc. and inf. (acc. to no. b. and c.): petisse dicitur major Titius... idque ab eis facile (sc. eum) impetrasse, Auct. B. Afr. 28 fin.; so Suet. Oth. 7.—Dictum ac factum or dictum factum (Gr. hama epos hama ergon), in colloq. lang., no sooner said than done, without delay, Ter. And. 2, 3, 7:B.dictum ac factum reddidi,
it was "said and done" with me, id. Heaut. 4, 5, 12; 5, 1, 31; cf.:dicto citius,
Verg. A. 1, 142; Hor. S. 2, 2, 80; and:dicto prope citius,
Liv. 23, 47, 6.—In partic.1.Pregn.a.To assert, affirm a thing as certain (opp. nego):b.quem esse negas, eundem esse dicis,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 12; cf.:dicebant, ego negabam,
id. Fam. 3, 8, 5; and:quibus creditum non sit negantibus, iisdem credatur dicentibus?
id. Rab. Post. 12, 35.—For dico with a negative, nego is used, q. v.; cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 799;2.but: dicere nihil esse pulchrius, etc.,
Liv. 30, 12, 6; 21, 9, 3 Fabri; so,freq. in Liv. when the negation precedes,
id. 30, 22, 5; 23, 10, 13 al.; cf. Krebs, Antibar. p. 355.—dico is often inserted parenthetically, to give emphasis to an apposition:3.utinam C. Caesari, patri, dico adulescenti contigisset, etc.,
Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 49; id. Tusc. 5, 36, 105; id. Planc. 12, 30; Quint. 9, 2, 83; cf. Cic. Or. 58, 197; id. Tusc. 4, 16, 36; Sen. Ep. 14, 6; id. Vit. Beat. 15, 6; Quint. 1, 6, 24:ille mihi praesidium dederat, cum dico mihi, senatui dico populoque Romano,
Cic. Phil. 11, 8, 20; Sen. Ep. 83, 12; Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 2; 3, 2, 2.—In rhetor. and jurid. lang., to pronounce, deliver, rehearse, speak any thing.(α).With acc.:(β).oratio dicta de scripto,
Cic. Planc. 30 fin.; cf.:sententiam de scripto,
id. Att. 4, 3, 3:controversias,
Quint. 3, 8, 51; 9, 2, 77:prooemium ac narrationem et argumenta,
id. 2, 20, 10:exordia,
id. 11, 3, 161:theses et communes locos,
id. 2, 1, 9:materias,
id. 2, 4, 41:versus,
Cic. Or. 56, 189; Quint. 6, 3, 86:causam, of the defendant or his attorney,
to make a defensive speech, to plead in defence, Cic. Rosc. Am. 5; id. Quint. 8; id. Sest. 8; Quint. 5, 11, 39; 7, 4, 3; 8, 2, 24 al.; cf.causas (said of the attorney),
Cic. de Or. 1, 2, 5; 2, 8, 32 al.:jus,
to pronounce judgment, id. Fl. 3; id. Fam. 13, 14; hence the praetor's formula: DO, DICO, ADDICO; v. do, etc.—With ad and acc. pers., to plead before a person or tribunal:(γ).ad unum judicem,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 4, 10:ad quos? ad me, si idoneus videor qui judicem, etc.,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 29, § 72; Liv. 3, 41.—With ad and acc. of thing, to speak in reference to, in reply to:(δ).non audeo ad ista dicere,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 32, 78; id. Rep. 1, 18, 30.—Absol.:4.nec idem loqui, quod dicere,
Cic. Or. 32:est oratoris proprium, apte, distincte, ornate dicere,
id. Off. 1, 1, 2; so,de aliqua re pro aliquo, contra aliquem, etc., innumerable times in Cic. and Quint.: dixi, the t. t. at the end of a speech,
I have done, Cic. Verr. 1 fin. Ascon. and Zumpt, a. h. 1.;thus, dixerunt, the t. t. by which the praeco pronounced the speeches of the parties to be finished,
Quint. 1, 5, 43; cf. Spald. ad Quint. 6, 4, 7.— Transf. beyond the judicial sphere:causam nullam or causam haud dico,
I have no objection, Plaut. Mil. 5, 34; id. Capt. 3, 4, 92; Ter. Ph. 2, 1, 42.—To describe, relate, sing, celebrate in writing (mostly poet.):b.tibi dicere laudes,
Tib. 1, 3, 31; so,laudes Phoebi et Dianae,
Hor. C. S. 76:Dianam, Cynthium, Latonam,
id. C. 1, 21, 1:Alciden puerosque Ledae,
id. ib. 1, 12, 25:caelestes, pugilemve equumve,
id. ib. 4, 2, 19:Pelidae stomachum,
id. ib. 1, 6, 5:bella,
id. Ep. 1, 16, 26; Liv. 7, 29:carmen,
Hor. C. 1, 32, 3; id. C. S. 8; Tib. 2, 1, 54:modos,
Hor. C. 3, 11, 7:silvestrium naturas,
Plin. 15, 30, 40, § 138 et saep.:temporibus Augusti dicendis non defuere decora ingenia,
Tac. A. 1, 1; id. H. 1, 1:vir neque silendus neque dicendus sine cura,
Vell. 2, 13.—Of prophecies, to predict, foretell:5.bellicosis fata Quiritibus Hac lege dico, ne, etc.,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 58:sortes per carmina,
id. A. P. 403:quicquid,
id. S. 2, 5, 59:hoc (Delphi),
Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 43 et saep.—To pronounce, articulate a letter, syllable, word: Demosthenem scribit Phalereus, cum Rho dicere nequiret, etc., Cic. Div. 2, 46, 96; id. de Or. 1, 61, 260; Quint. 1, 4, 8; 1, 7, 21 al.—6.To call, to name: habitum quendam vitalem corporis esse, harmoniam Graii quam dicunt, Lucr. 3, 106; cf.: Latine dicimus elocutionem, quam Graeci phrasin vocant, Quint. 8, 1, 1:7.Chaoniamque omnem Trojano a Chaone dixit,
Verg. A. 3, 335:hic ames dici pater atque princeps,
Hor. Od. 1, 2, 50:uxor quondam tua dicta,
Verg. A. 2, 678 et saep. —Prov.:dici beatus ante obitum nemo debet,
Ov. M. 3, 135.—To name, appoint one to an office:8.ut consules roget praetor vel dictatorem dicat,
Cic. Att. 9, 15, 2: so,dictatorem,
Liv. 5, 9; 7, 26; 8, 29:consulem,
id. 10, 15; 24, 9; 26, 22 (thrice):magistrum equitum,
id. 6, 39:aedilem,
id. 9, 46:arbitrum bibendi,
Hor. Od. 2, 7, 26 et saep.—To appoint, set apart. fix upon, settle:9.nam mea bona meis cognatis dicam, inter eos partiam,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 113; cf. Pompon. ap. Non. 280, 19:dotis paululum vicino suo,
Afran. ib. 26:pecuniam omnem suam doti,
Cic. Fl. 35: quoniam inter nos nuptiae sunt dictae, Afran. ap. Non. 280, 24; cf.:diem nuptiis,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 75:diem operi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 57:diem juris,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 16:diem exercitui ad conveniendum Pharas,
Liv. 36, 8; cf. id. 42, 28, and v. dies:locum consiliis,
id. 25, 16:leges pacis,
id. 33, 12; cf.:leges victis,
id. 34, 57:legem tibi,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 18; Ov. M. 6, 137; cf.:legem sibi,
to give sentence upon one's self, id. ib. 13, 72:pretium muneri,
Hor. C. 4, 8, 12 et saep.—With inf.: prius data est, quam tibi dari dicta, Pac. ap. Non. 280, 28. — Pass. impers.:eodem Numida inermis, ut dictum erat, accedit,
Sall. J. 113, 6.—To utter, express, esp. in phrases:10.non dici potest, dici vix potest, etc.: non dici potest quam flagrem desiderio urbis,
Cic. Att. 5, 11, 1; 5, 17, 5:dici vix potest quanta sit vis, etc.,
id. Leg. 2, 15, 38; id. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 127; id. Or. 17, 55; id. Red. ad Quir. 1, 4; cf. Quint. 2, 2, 8; 11, 3, 85.—(Mostly in colloq. lang.) Alicui, like our vulg. to tell one so and so, for to admonish, warn, threaten him:11.dicebam, pater, tibi, ne matri consuleres male,
Plaut. As. 5, 2, 88; cf. Nep. Datam. 5; Ov. Am. 1, 14, 1.—Esp. freq.:tibi (ego) dico,
I tell you, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 30; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 76; id. Men. 2, 3, 27; id. Mil. 2, 2, 62 et saep.; Ter. And. 1, 2, 33 Ruhnk.; id. ib. 4, 4, 23; id. Eun. 2, 3, 46; 87; Phaedr. 4, 19, 18; cf.:tibi dicimus,
Ov. H. 20, 153; id. M. 9, 122; so, dixi, I have said it, i. e. you may depend upon it, it shall be done, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 90; 92.—Dicere sacramentum or sacramento, to take an oath, to swear; v. sacramentum.II.Transf., i. q. intellego, Gr. phêmi, to mean so and so; it may sometimes be rendered in English by namely, to wit:A.nec quemquam vidi, qui magis ea, quae timenda esse negaret, timeret, mortem dico et deos,
Cic. N. D. 1, 31, 86; id. de Or. 3, 44, 174: M. Sequar ut institui divinum illum virum, quem saepius fortasse laudo quam necesse est. At. Platonem videlicet dicis, id. Leg. 3, 1:uxoris dico, non tuam,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 30 et saep.—Hence, dictum, i, n., something said, i. e. a saying, a word.In gen.: haut doctis dictis certantes sed male dictis, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10 (Ann. v. 274 Vahl.; acc. to Hertz.: nec maledictis); so,B.istaec dicta dicere,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 40:docta,
id. ib. 2, 2, 99; id. Men. 2, 1, 24; Lucr. 5, 113; cf.condocta,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 3:meum,
id. As. 2, 4, 1:ridiculum,
id. Capt. 3, 1, 22:minimum,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9:ferocibus dictis rem nobilitare,
Liv. 23, 47, 4 al.:ob admissum foede dictumve superbe,
Lucr. 5, 1224; cf.facete,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 73; id. Poen. 3, 3, 24; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 57; Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104 al.:lepide,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 103:absurde,
id. Capt. 1, 1, 3:vere,
Nep. Alc. 8, 4:ambigue,
Hor. A. P. 449 et saep.—Pleon.:feci ego istaec dicta quae vos dicitis (sc. me fecisse),
Plaut. Casin. 5, 4, 17.—In partic.1.A saying, maxim, proverb:2.aurea dicta,
Lucr. 3, 12; cf.veridica,
id. 6, 24: Catonis est dictum. Pedibus compensari pecuniam, Cic. Fl. 29 fin. Hence, the title of a work by Caesar: Dicta collectanea (his Apophthegmata, mentioned in Cic. Fam. 9, 16), Suet. Caes. 56.—Esp. freq.,For facete dictum, a witty saying, bon-mot, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 54 fin. (cf. Cic. ap. Macr. S. 2, 1 fin.); Cic. Phil. 2, 17; Quint. 6, 3, 2; 16; 36; Liv. 7, 33, 3; Hor. A. P. 273 et saep.; cf. also, dicterium.—3.Poetry, verse (abstr. and concr.): dicti studiosus, Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 18, 71:4.rerum naturam expandere dictis,
Lucr. 1, 126; 5, 56:Ennius hirsuta cingat sua dicta corona,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 61.—A prediction, prophecy, Lucr. 1, 103; Verg. A. 2, 115; Val. Fl. 2, 326 al.; cf. dictio.—5.An order, command:6.dicto paruit consul,
Liv. 9, 41; cf. Verg. A. 3, 189; Ov. M. 8, 815:haec dicta dedit,
Liv. 3, 61; cf. id. 7, 33; 8, 34; 22, 25 al.: dicto audientem esse and dicto audire alicui, v. audio.—A promise, assurance:illi dixerant sese dedituros... Cares, tamen, non dicto capti, etc.,
Nep. Milt. 2, 5; Fur. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1, 34. -
13 Д-63
В САМОМ ДЕЛЕ PrepP Invar fixed WO1. ( usu. adv(in refer, to the nature of s.o. or sth.) in actuality (as opposed to as perceived, portrayed etc by s.o.): in realityin (actual) fact really actually.Он (Давид) почувствовал впервые, что и он смертен, не по-сказочному, а в самом деле, с невероятной очевидностью (Гроссман 2). For the first time David felt very clearly that he himself was mortal, not just in a fairy-tale way, but in actual fact (2a).Одни почитают меня хуже, другие лучше, чем я в самом деле... (Лермонтов 1). Some think me worse, others better, than I really am (Id). Some deem me worse, others better than I actually am (1a).2. (Particle or sent adv (often parenth)) used to confirm or ask for confirmation of sth. stated previouslyalso used to express one's agreement with, seconding of etc sth. said by anotherin factactually really indeed.Конечно, сказать, что я это (мещанскую ненависть жены Марата ко всякого рода чудачествам) заметил и принял к сведению, было бы неточно. Я в самом деле это заметил, но тогда подумал, что... это мне показалось (Искандер 2). Of course, it would be imprecise to say that I noticed this (Marat's wife's bourgeois hatred for any kind of eccentricity) and took it into account. I did in fact notice it, but at the time I thought I was imagining things (2a).Многие очевидцы этого утра теперь утверждают, что скот села Анхара предчувствовал начало боя, хотя с достоверностью этого утверждения трудно согласиться... Так как голодный скот, находясь взаперти, всегда даёт о себе знать, теперь трудно установить, в самом деле он предчувствовал кровопролитие или нет (Искандер 3). Many eyewitnesses now claim that the livestock of the village of Ankhara had a premonition the battle would begin that morning, although this claim is hard to authenticate....Since hungry animals who find themselves penned up always make themselves heard, it is difficult to establish now whether they actually had a premonition of bloodshed or not (3a).Свинкин дело потерял!» - «В самом деле? Что ж директор?» - спросил Обломов дрожащим голосом (Гончаров 1). "Svinkin lost a file of documents." "Really? What did the director do?" Oblomov asked in an unsteady voice (1b).«Кто тебе сказал, что Монина собираются уволить?» - «Декан». - «В самом деле?» - «В самом деле». "Who told you they were planning on firing Monin?" "The dean." "Really?" "Really."...Я этого так не оставлю, я позвоню, я пойду к Каретникову, ему ничего не стоит, ему стоит только снять трубку...»...Откликаясь на просьбы Ефима, Каретников и в самом деле кому-то звонил или писал письма на своём депутатском бланке и... отказа на его звонки или письма, как правило, не бывало (Войнович 6). "...I won't leave it at this. I'll call Karetnikov.П1 go see Karetnikov. All Karet-nikov has to do is pick up the phone..." Karetnikov had indeed made phone calls on Yefim's behalf, or written letters, using his official stationery, and his calls and his letters always did their work (6a).3. (sent advoften preceded by Conj «и») used to introduce a statement justifying, supporting etc sth. previously statedindeedafter all.«Как ты едешь? Ну же, потрогивай!» И в самом деле, Селифан давно уже ехал зажмуря глаза, изредка только потряхивая впросонках вожжами по бокам дремавших тоже лошадей... (Гоголь 3). "You call this driving? Come on, put your whip to them, get going!" And indeed Selifan had been driving for a long time with his eyes closed, only now and then flipping the reins against the flanks of the horses, who were dozing too (3c)....В комнату вошла... симпатичная женщина в белом чистом халате и сказала Ивану: «Доброе утро!» Иван не ответил, так как счёл это приветствие в данных условиях неуместным. В самом деле, засадили здорового человека в лечебницу... (Булгаков 9). Into the room came a kind-looking woman in a clean white coverall and said to Ivan, "Good morning!" Ivan did not reply, as he felt the greeting out of place in the circumstances. They had, after all, dumped a perfectly healthy man in the hospital.. (9b).4. (Particle) used to intensify an expression of indignation, annoyance, surprise etc, or to intensify a request or demand that s.o. do (or stop doing) sth.: really!honestly! (with прекрати, перестань etc) (stop...,) will you? (when used with a negated word or phrase) certainly (not)!«Экий я дурак в самом деле!» (Гоголь 3). "What a fool I am, really!" (3b). "Oh, what a fool I am, honestly!" (3a).(Ислаев:) Michel, однако ты ненадолго уезжаешь?.. (Ракитин:) Не знаю, право... Я думаю... надолго... (Ислаев:) Ведь тебя здесь заменить некому. Не Большинцов же в самом деле! (Тургенев 1). (I.:) Michel, you aren't going to leave us for long, are you?.. (R..) I really don't know....1 think.. for a long time.. (I.:) But we have no one to replace you here! Certainly not Bolshintsov! (1b) -
14 в самом деле
[PrepP; Invar; fixed WO]=====1. [usu. adv]⇒ (in refer, to the nature of s.o. or sth.) in actuality (as opposed to as perceived, portrayed etc by s.o.):- in reality;- really;- actually.♦ Он [Давид] почувствовал впервые, что и он смертен, не по-сказочному, а в самом деле, с невероятной очевидностью (Гроссман 2). For the first time David felt very clearly that he himself was mortal, not just in a fairy-tale way, but in actual fact (2a).♦ Одни почитают меня хуже, другие лучше, чем я в самом деле... (Лермонтов 1). Some think me worse, others better, than I really am (Id). Some deem me worse, others better than I actually am (1a).2. [Particle or sent adv (often parenth)]⇒ used to confirm or ask for confirmation of sth. stated previously; also used to express one's agreement with, seconding of etc sth. said by another:- in fact;- actually;- really;- indeed.♦ Конечно, сказать, что я это [мещанскую ненависть жены Марата ко всякого рода чудачествам] заметил и принял к сведению, было бы неточно. Я в самом деле это заметил, но тогда подумал, что... это мне показалось (Искандер 2). Of course, it would be imprecise to say that I noticed this [Marat's wife's bourgeois hatred for any kind of eccentricity] and took it into account. I did in fact notice it, but at the time I thought I was imagining things (2a).♦ Многие очевидцы этого утра теперь утверждают, что скот села Анхара предчувствовал начало боя, хотя с достоверностью этого утверждения трудно согласиться... Так как голодный скот, находясь взаперти, всегда даёт о себе знать, теперь трудно установить, в самом деле он предчувствовал кровопролитие или нет (Искандер 3). Many eyewitnesses now claim that the livestock of the village of Ankhara had a premonition the battle would begin that morning, although this claim is hard to authenticate....Since hungry animals who find themselves penned up always make themselves heard, it is difficult to establish now whether they actually had a premonition of bloodshed or not (3a).♦ "Свинкин дело потерял!" - "В самом деле? Что ж директор?" - спросил Обломов дрожащим голосом (Гончаров 1). "Svinkin lost a file of documents." "Really? What did the director do?" Oblomov asked in an unsteady voice (1b).♦ "Кто тебе сказал, что Монина собираются уволить?" - "Декан". - "В самом деле?" - "В самом деле". "Who told you they were planning on firing Monin?" "The dean." "Really?" "Really."♦ "...Я этого так не оставлю, я позвоню, я пойду к Каретникову, ему ничего не стоит, ему стоит только снять трубку..."...Откликаясь на просьбы Ефима, Каретников и в самом деле кому-то звонил или писал письма на своём депутатском бланке и... отказа на его звонки или письма, как правило, не бывало (Войнович 6). "...I won't leave it at this. I'll call Karetnikov. I'll go see Karetnikov. All Karetnikov has to do is pick up the phone..." Karetnikov had indeed made phone calls on Yefim's behalf, or written letters, using his official stationery, and his calls and his letters always did their work (6a).3. [sent adv; often preceded by Conj "и"]⇒ used to introduce a statement justifying, supporting etc sth. previously stated:- indeed;- after all.♦ "Как ты едешь? Ну же, потрогивай!" И в самом деле, Селифан давно уже ехал зажмуря глаза, изредка только потряхивая впросонках вожжами по бокам дремавших тоже лошадей... (Гоголь 3). "You call this driving? Come on, put your whip to them, get going!" And indeed Selifan had been driving for a long time with his eyes closed, only now and then flipping the reins against the flanks of the horses, who were dozing too (Зс).♦...В комнату вошла... симпатичная женщина в белом чистом халате и сказала Ивану: " Доброе утро!" Иван не ответил, так как счёл это приветствие в данных условиях неуместным. В самом деле, засадили здорового человека в лечебницу... (Булгаков 9). Into the room came a kind-looking woman in a clean white coverall and said to Ivan, "Good morning!" Ivan did not reply, as he felt the greeting out of place in the circumstances. They had, after all, dumped a perfectly healthy man in the hospital.. (9b).4. [Particle]⇒ used to intensify an expression of indignation, annoyance, surprise etc, or to intensify a request or demand that s.o. do (or stop doing) sth.:- really!;- honestly!;- [with прекрати, перестань etc] (stop...,) will you?;- [when used with a negated word or phrase] certainly (not)!♦ "Экий я дурак в самом деле!" (Гоголь 3). "What a fool I am, really!" (3b). "Oh, what a fool I am, honestly!" (3a).♦ [Ислаев:] Michel, однако ты ненадолго уезжаешь?.. [Ракитин:] Не знаю, право... Я думаю... надолго... [Ислаев:] Ведь тебя здесь заменить некому. Не Большинцов же в самом деле! (Тургенев 1). [I.:] Michel, you aren't going to leave us for long, are you?.. [R..] I really don't know....I think.. for a long time... [I.:] But we have no one to replace you here! Certainly not Bolshintsov! (1b)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в самом деле
-
15 früher
I Komp. frühII Adj.2. (ehemalig) former; (vorherig) auch previous; der frühere Besitzer the previous owner; die frühere DDR former East GermanyIII Adv.2. (einst) in the past; früher, als... in the (old) days when...; an früher denken think back, think of earlier times; früher habe ich geraucht / nicht geraucht I used to / didn’t use to smoke; früher habe ich nie geraucht I never used to smoke; hast du früher wirklich geraucht? did you really use to smoke?; warst du früher wirklich Rennfahrer? did you really use to be a racing (Am. racecar) driver?; ich hab noch meine ganzen Bücher von früher I’ve still got all my old books (from university etc.); ich kenne ihn von früher I know him from the old days; genau wie früher just as it etc. used to be; es ist alles noch wie früher nothing has changed* * *previous (Adj.); former (Adj.); in the past (Adv.); formerly (Adv.); sooner (Adv.); before (Adv.); earlier (Adv.); earlier (Adj.); in former times (Adv.); antecedent (Adj.); previously (Adv.); prior (Adj.); anterior (Adj.)* * *frü|her ['fryːɐ] comp von früh1. adj1) earlierin frǘheren Jahren/Zeiten — in the past
in frǘheren Zeitaltern — in past ages
der Kontakt zu seinen frǘheren Freunden ist abgebrochen — he lost contact with his old friends
2. adv1) earlierfrǘher als 6 Uhr/Freitag kann ich nicht kommen — I can't come earlier than 6 o'clock/earlier or sooner than Friday
frǘher am Abend hat er gesagt... — earlier (on) in the evening he said...
alle, die sich frǘher angemeldet haben, werden zuerst berücksichtigt — the first to apply will be the first to be considered
das hättest du frǘher sagen müssen/wissen sollen — you should have said that before or sooner/known that before
frǘher oder später — sooner or later
2)(= in jüngeren Jahren, in vergangenen Zeiten)
Herr X, frǘher Direktor eines Industriebetriebs — Herr X, formerly director of an industrial concernich habe ihn frǘher mal gekannt — I used to know him
frǘher habe ich so etwas nie gemacht — I never used to do that kind of thing
frǘher stand hier eine Kirche — there used to be a church here
frǘher war alles besser/war das alles anders — things were better/different in the old days, things used to be better/different
genau wie frǘher — just as it/he etc used to be
Erzählungen von/Erinnerungen an frǘher — stories/memories of times gone by or of bygone days (liter)
das habe ich noch von frǘher — I had it before
ich kannte ihn von frǘher — I knew him before
ich kenne ihn von frǘher — I've known him some time
wir kennen uns noch von frǘher — we got to know each other some time ago
meine Freunde von frǘher — my old friends
* * *1) (dead, especially recently: the late king.) late2) (in earlier times: Formerly this large town was a small village.) formerly3) (of an earlier time: In former times people did not travel so much.) former4) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) past5) previously7) (already arranged for the same time: a prior engagement.) prior* * *frü·her[ˈfry:ɐ]I. adj1. (vergangen) earlierin \früheren Jahren [o Zeiten] in the past, in former times2. (ehemalig) former, previous\frühere Adresse previous [or last] address\früherer Freund/ \frühere Freundin ex[-boyfriend]/[-girlfriend]II. adv1. (eher) earlier\früher als 6 Uhr kann ich nicht kommen I can't come before [or earlier than] 6 o'clock\früher geht's nicht it can't be done [or I/he/she etc. can't make it] any earlier\früher oder später sooner or later2. (ehemals)ich habe ihn \früher [mal] gekannt I used to know him\früher hast du so etwas nie gemacht you never used to do that kind of thing [before]\früher war das alles anders things were different in the old daysBekannte von \früher old acquaintancesErinnerungen an \früher memories of times gone by [or of bygone days liter]genau wie \früher, als... exactly as it/he etc. used to [be/do] as...von \früher from former times [or days]ich kenne sie von \früher I've known her for some time* * *Adverb formerlyich kenne ihn [noch] von früher [her] — I know him from some time ago
* * *B. adj1. earlier; (älter) older;frühere Fassung earlier versionder frühere Besitzer the previous owner;die frühere DDR former East Germany3. (vergangen) past;in früheren Zeiten in the pastC. adv1. earlier; (eher) auch sooner;früher oder später sooner or later2. (einst) in the past;früher, als … in the (old) days when …;an früher denken think back, think of earlier times;früher habe ich geraucht/nicht geraucht I used to/didn’t use to smoke;früher habe ich nie geraucht I never used to smoke;hast du früher wirklich geraucht? did you really use to smoke?;warst du früher wirklich Rennfahrer? did you really use to be a racing (US racecar) driver?;ich kenne ihn von früher I know him from the old days;genau wie früher just as it etc used to be;es ist alles noch wie früher nothing has changed* * *Adverb formerlyich kenne ihn [noch] von früher [her] — I know him from some time ago
* * *adj.anterior adj.former adj.prior adj.quondam adj. adv.formerly adv.in the past adv. -
16 sonst
Adv.1. (andernfalls) auch drohend: otherwise, or else, or; iss das auf, sonst setzt es was! you’d better eat that up, or else!; sonst komme ich ( noch) zu spät! or (else) I’ll be late; sonst wüsste ich es but for that I would know2. (außerdem, im Übrigen) otherwise, apart from that ( oder him etc.); (davon abgesehen) other than that; sonst war es ein schöner Urlaub otherwise ( oder apart from that) the holiday was fine; sonst ist er ganz nett otherwise he’s quite nice; wer sonst? who else?; wie sonst? how else?; was denn sonst? iro. what do ( oder did) you think?3. sonst jemand (umg. wer) somebody ( oder someone) else; in Fragen: anybody else; (irgendeiner) (just) anybody, anyone; da könnte ja sonst jemand kommen absolutely anyone could come along; er glaubt, er sei sonst jemand he thinks he’s really somebody4. sonst was something else; (irgendetwas) anything; ( wünschen Sie) sonst noch (et)was? anything else?; sonst noch was ( gefällig)? iro. anything else while I’m at it?; nimm einen Stock oder sonst was take a stick or something; du kannst sonst was machen you can do whatever you like; er kann mir sonst was geben I don’t care what he gives me; ich hätte fast sonst was gesagt! I nearly said something awful; sonst nichts nothing else; wenn es sonst nichts ist if that’s all (it is)5. sonst wie some other way; mach es so oder sonst wie do it whichever way you like; er hat mich sonst wie angeredet you should have heard the way he spoke to me6. sonst wo somewhere else; er könnte sonst wo sein he could be anywhere; er könnte in China sein oder sonst wo he could be in China or somewhere; wir könnten schon sonst wo sein! we could be miles away by now; sonst nirgends nowhere else; sonst wohin somewhere else; das kannst du dir sonst wohin stecken! you can stuff it!7. (für gewöhnlich) usually; (zu einer anderen Zeit) some other time; (früher) previously; sonst kam immer ihr Bruder her brother always used to come; sonst trägt sie immer Jeans usually she wears jeans; sag was - du weißt doch sonst immer alles umg., iro. say something - you usually know it all; wie sonst as usual; sonst einmal some other day; besser als sonst better than usual; dieses sonst so ausgezeichnete Wörterbuch this otherwise excellent dictionary* * *otherwise; else; besides; or else* * *[zɔnst]1. adv1) (= außerdem) (mit pron, adv) else; (mit n) othersonst keine Besucher/Zeitungen etc — no other visitors/papers etc
wer/wie etc (denn) sonst? — who/how etc else?
bringst du all deine Freunde mit? – was denn sonst — are you bringing all your friends? – of course
sonst niemand or keiner/(noch) jemand or wer (inf) — nobody/somebody else
erzählen — tell that to the marines (Brit inf) or to the judge (US)
da kann sonst wer kommen, wir machen keine Ausnahme (inf) — it doesn't matter who it is, we're not making any exceptions
das kannst du sonst wem schenken (inf) — you can give that to some other sucker (inf) or to somebody else
er und sonst keiner — nobody else but he, he and nobody else, he and he alone
sonst wann (inf) — some other time
er denkt, er ist sonst wer (inf) — he thinks he's somebody special, he thinks he's the bee's knees (Brit inf) or the cat's whiskers (Brit inf) or the cat's meow (US inf)
sonst nichts/noch etwas — nothing/something else
sonst noch etwas? — is that all?, anything else?; (in Geschäft auch) will there be anything else?, will that be all?
sonst wie (inf) — (in) some other way
sonst wo (inf) — somewhere else
sonst wo, nur nicht hier — anywhere (else) but here
sonst wohin (inf) — somewhere else
wo soll ich hingehen? – von mir aus sonst wohin — where should I go? – (as far as I'm concerned,) anywhere you like
das kannst du dir sonst wohin stecken! (inf) — you can stuff that! (inf), you know where you can put that! (inf)
2) (= andernfalls, im übrigen) otherwise3) (= in anderer Hinsicht) in other ways4) (= gewöhnlich) usuallymehr/weniger als sonst — more/less than usual
der sonst so mürrische Herr Grün war heute direkt freundlich — Mr Grün, who is usually so grumpy, was really friendly today
5)(= früher)
alles war wie sonst — everything was as it always used to be2. conjotherwise, or (else)* * *1) (otherwise: He must have missed the train - or else he's ill.) or else2) ever3) (or else; if not: Take a taxi - otherwise you'll be late.) other* * *[zɔnst]I. advwie geht's \sonst? how are things otherwise?aber \sonst geht's dir gut? (iron fam) are you feeling all right? iron, anything else [you'd like [or want]]? ironwenn ich dir \sonst noch behilflich sein kann... if I can help you in any [or some] other way...\sonst war alles unverändert otherwise nothing had changed2. (gewöhnlich) usuallywarum zögerst du, du hast doch \sonst keine Bedenken? why do you hesitate? you don't usually have any doubtsanders als/genau wie \sonst different from/the same as usualfreundlicher/kälter als \sonst more friendly/colder than usualmehr/weniger als \sonst more/less than usualmein \sonst so arroganter Nachbar war gestern ausgesprochen freundlich my neighbour, who is usually so arrogant, was really friendly yesterday3. (früher) beforewar das auch \sonst so? has it always been like that?war das auch \sonst der Fall? was that always the case?alles war wie \sonst everything was the same as usualfuhr er \sonst nicht immer einen anderen Wagen? didn't he drive a different car before?das war \sonst, jetzt ist es anders that was then [or before], now it's different4. (außerdem)wer war \sonst anwesend? who else was present?\sonst waren keine Besucher da there were no other visitorskommt \sonst noch jemand? is anybody else coming?\sonst noch Fragen? any other [or further] questions?wenn \sonst keine Fragen mehr sind,... if there are no more [or further] questions...kann ich Ihnen \sonst noch behilflich sein? can I help [or be of help to] you in any other way?wenn du \sonst irgendwann mal kommen kannst... if you can come any other time...wo warst du \sonst noch überall? where else were you?wer weiß, was \sonst noch alles passiert wäre, wenn... goodness knows what would have happened if...sie ist ganz gut in Geschichte, aber \sonst? she is quite good at history, but apart from that?\sonst keine(r) [o niemand] nobody elseer und keiner \sonst nobody else but he, he and nobody else\sonst weiß das niemand nobody [or no one] else knows\sonst nichts nothing elsees gab \sonst nichts Neues other than [or apart from] that, there was nothing newhat sie \sonst nichts gesagt? [apart from that], she didn't say anything else?\sonst noch etwas something else\sonst noch etwas? will that be all?; (im Geschäft a.) will there be anything else?; (iron) anything else [you'd like [or want]]? ironwas/wer/wie \sonst? what/who/how else?kommst du mit? — was denn sonst? are you coming along? — of course\sonst was whatevervon mir aus können Sie \sonst was machen as far as I'm concerned you can do whatever you likeer sah mich an, als hätte ich \sonst was angestellt he looked at me as if I had done something terriblees könnte ja \sonst wer sein it could be anybodyerzähl das \sonst wem! [go [and]] tell that to the marines! fam\sonst wie [in] some other way; (fragend, verneint) in any other way\sonst wo[hin] somewhere else; (fragend, verneint) anywhere else\sonst woher [from] somewhere else; (fragend, verneint) [from] anywhere else5.▶ denken [o meinen] [o sich dat einbilden], man sei \sonst wer to think that one is the bee's knees [or the cat's whiskers] famsie bildet sich ein, sie sei sonst wer she thinks she's the bee's kneesII. konj otherwise, [or] elsemach das Fenster zu, \sonst wird es hier zu kalt shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold here* * *1)der sonst so freundliche Mann... — the man, who is/was usually so friendly,...
alles war wie sonst — everything was [the same] as usual
sonst nichts, nichts sonst — nothing else
hat er sonst nichts erzählt? — [apart from that,] he didn't say anything else?
sonst was — (ugs.) something else; (fragend, verneint) anything else
sonst noch was? — (ugs., auch iron.) anything else?
sonst wer — (ugs.) somebody else; (fragend, verneint) anybody else
er meint, er ist sonst wer — he thinks he's really something (coll.); he thinks he's the bee's knees (coll.)
sonst wie — (ugs.) in some other way; (fragend, verneint) in any other way
sonst wo — (ugs.) somewhere else; (fragend, verneint) anywhere else
wer/was/wie/wo [denn] sonst? — who/what/how/where else?
2) (andernfalls) otherwise; or* * *sonst adv1. (andernfalls) auch drohend: otherwise, or else, or;iss das auf, sonst setzt es was! you’d better eat that up, or else!;sonst komme ich (noch) zu spät! or (else) I’ll be late;sonst wüsste ich es but for that I would know2. (außerdem, im Übrigen) otherwise, apart from that ( oder him etc); (davon abgesehen) other than that;sonst war es ein schöner Urlaub otherwise ( oder apart from that) the holiday was fine;sonst ist er ganz nett otherwise he’s quite nice;wer sonst? who else?;wie sonst? how else?;3.sonst jemand (umgda könnte ja sonst jemand kommen absolutely anyone could come along;er glaubt, er sei sonst jemand he thinks he’s really somebody4.sonst was something else; (irgendetwas) anything;(wünschen Sie) sonst noch (et)was? anything else?;sonst noch was (gefällig)? iron anything else while I’m at it?;nimm einen Stock oder sonst was take a stick or something;du kannst sonst was machen you can do whatever you like;er kann mir sonst was geben I don’t care what he gives me;ich hätte fast sonst was gesagt! I nearly said something awful;sonst nichts nothing else;wenn es sonst nichts ist if that’s all (it is)5.sonst wie some other way;mach es so oder sonst wie do it whichever way you like;er hat mich sonst wie angeredet you should have heard the way he spoke to me6.sonst wo somewhere else;er könnte sonst wo sein he could be anywhere;er könnte in China sein oder sonst wo he could be in China or somewhere;wir könnten schon sonst wo sein! we could be miles away by now;sonst nirgends nowhere else;sonst wohin somewhere else;das kannst du dir sonst wohin stecken! you can stuff it!sonst kam immer ihr Bruder her brother always used to come;sonst trägt sie immer Jeans usually she wears jeans;sag was - du weißt doch sonst immer alles umg, iron say something - you usually know it all;wie sonst as usual;sonst einmal some other day;besser als sonst better than usual;dieses sonst so ausgezeichnete Wörterbuch this otherwise excellent dictionary* * *1)der sonst so freundliche Mann... — the man, who is/was usually so friendly,...
alles war wie sonst — everything was [the same] as usual
sonst nichts, nichts sonst — nothing else
hat er sonst nichts erzählt? — [apart from that,] he didn't say anything else?
sonst was — (ugs.) something else; (fragend, verneint) anything else
sonst noch was? — (ugs., auch iron.) anything else?
sonst wer — (ugs.) somebody else; (fragend, verneint) anybody else
er meint, er ist sonst wer — he thinks he's really something (coll.); he thinks he's the bee's knees (coll.)
sonst wie — (ugs.) in some other way; (fragend, verneint) in any other way
sonst wo — (ugs.) somewhere else; (fragend, verneint) anywhere else
wer/was/wie/wo [denn] sonst? — who/what/how/where else?
2) (andernfalls) otherwise; or* * *adv.else adv.or else expr.otherwise adv. -
17 abuchear
v.to boo.* * *1 to boo, jeer at* * *VT to boo, jeer atser abucheado — (Teat) to be booed, be hissed (at)
* * *verbo transitivo to boo* * *= jeer, hiss, boo.Ex. Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.Ex. In all truth, it must be said that this howling, hissing, foot-scraping body of young rapscallions found some cause for complaint.Ex. Hundreds of usually loyal fans booed and jeered as the tortured singer delivered a shambolic and apparently drunken performance.* * *verbo transitivo to boo* * *= jeer, hiss, boo.Ex: Taunts from her Hispanic students spurred a Japanese-American teacher to develop a multicultural unit that helped children appreciate the culture they had previously jeered.
Ex: In all truth, it must be said that this howling, hissing, foot-scraping body of young rapscallions found some cause for complaint.Ex: Hundreds of usually loyal fans booed and jeered as the tortured singer delivered a shambolic and apparently drunken performance.* * *abuchear [A1 ]vtto boo* * *
abuchear ( conjugate abuchear) verbo transitivo
to boo
abuchear vt to boo, jeer at
' abuchear' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pitar
English:
barrack
- boo
- hoot
- jeer
* * *abuchear vtto boo* * *v/t boo* * *abuchear vt: to boo, to jeer* * *abuchear vb to boo -
18 pantalones
m.pl.1 pants, slacks.Ponerse los pantalones (Coll.) to show who is the boss (generally applied to the man of the house)Llevar los pantalones (Coll.) to wear the pants, to be the head of a household2 man, male. (Andes)3 guts, courage. (Caribbean)* * *noun m. pluralpants, trousers* * *unos pantalones — a pair of pants o trousers
llevar los pantalones — to wear the pants o trousers
tener or llevar bien puestos los pantalones — to be master in one's own home
* * *= trousers, slacks, breeches, pants.Ex. He got up, and, putting hands in the pockets of his trousers, began to walk around the room.Ex. The head of reference told me that he's going to see about a dress code for the staff, prohibiting slacks for women.Ex. The user asked for a book about General Wolfe but he said: `I do not want to know about his battles -- I can learn all about those from the histories, I want something that will tell me the colour of the breeches he wore' = El usuario pidió un libro sobre el General Wolfe aunque dijo: "No quiero conocer su batallas, eso lo puedo averiguar en los libros de historia, quiero algo que me diga el color de los calzones que llevaba".Ex. Previously a hearty eater who may have been a few pounds overweight, food now has no meaning for him and he has seen his pants size diminish two sizes.----* pantalones acampanados = flares.* pantalones anchos = baggy pants.* pantalones bombachos = breeches, knickerbockers.* pantalones de campana = flares.* pantalones de media caña = knee breeches, jodhpurs.* pantalones de montar = riding breeches, jodhpurs.* pantalones de pana = curduroy trousers.* pantalones largos = long pants.* pantalones lisos = flat-front pants.* pantalones vaqueros = blue jeans.* tabla de planchar pantalones = trousers press.* * *unos pantalones — a pair of pants o trousers
llevar los pantalones — to wear the pants o trousers
tener or llevar bien puestos los pantalones — to be master in one's own home
* * *= trousers, slacks, breeches, pants.Ex: He got up, and, putting hands in the pockets of his trousers, began to walk around the room.
Ex: The head of reference told me that he's going to see about a dress code for the staff, prohibiting slacks for women.Ex: The user asked for a book about General Wolfe but he said: `I do not want to know about his battles -- I can learn all about those from the histories, I want something that will tell me the colour of the breeches he wore' = El usuario pidió un libro sobre el General Wolfe aunque dijo: "No quiero conocer su batallas, eso lo puedo averiguar en los libros de historia, quiero algo que me diga el color de los calzones que llevaba".Ex: Previously a hearty eater who may have been a few pounds overweight, food now has no meaning for him and he has seen his pants size diminish two sizes.* pantalones acampanados = flares.* pantalones anchos = baggy pants.* pantalones bombachos = breeches, knickerbockers.* pantalones de campana = flares.* pantalones de media caña = knee breeches, jodhpurs.* pantalones de montar = riding breeches, jodhpurs.* pantalones de pana = curduroy trousers.* pantalones largos = long pants.* pantalones lisos = flat-front pants.* pantalones vaqueros = blue jeans.* tabla de planchar pantalones = trousers press.* * *pantalones de pinzas or pinzados pleated pants o trousersponte los pantalones azules put on your blue pants o trousersse compró unos pantalones he bought a pair of pants o trousersse vuelve loca cuando ve unos pantalones she goes wild over anything in trousers ( colloq)llevar los pantalones to wear the pants o trouserstener or llevar bien puestos los pantalones to be master in one's own homeCompuestos:baggy pants o trousers (pl)shorts (pl), short pants o trousers (pl)(Chi, Méx) jeans (pl)long pants o trousers (pl)jeans (pl)cropped pants o trousers (pl)jeans (pl)stretch ski-pants (pl)* * *
pantalones sustantivo masculino plural,◊ pantalón sustantivo masculino
pants (pl) (AmE), trousers (pl) (BrE);
unos pantalones a pair of pants o trousers;
pantalones cortos shorts (pl);
pantalones de peto overalls (pl) (AmE), dungarees (pl) (BrE);
pantalones tejanos or vaqueros jeans (pl)
' pantalones' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bajarse
- destrozada
- destrozado
- estrecha
- estrecho
- pantalón
- pegar
- peto
- remangar
- remangarse
- remendar
- servir
- subirse
- acampanado
- bajar
- caber
- estrechar
- planchar
- romper
- subir
- sujetar
- tirante
- viejo
- vuelta
English:
adjust
- back
- bell-bottoms
- breeches
- cord
- corduroy
- crease
- cuff
- drawstring trousers
- flare
- go out
- go together
- jodhpurs
- leg
- pair
- pants
- riding breeches
- shorts
- ski pants
- take down
- tight
- trousers
- bottom
- knickerbockers
- overall
- press
- short
- slacks
- tuck
* * *m, pantalones mpl pants pl, Brtrousers pl ;trousers fam -
19 reanudar
v.to resume.Silvia reinició su amistad con Ricardo Silvia reinitiated her friendship with Richard.* * *1 (gen) to renew, resume, re-establish2 (conversaciones, negociaciones) to resume; (clases) to start again; (amistad) to renew; (paso, marcha) to set off again on1 to start again, resume* * *verb* * *1.VT [+ diálogo, viaje] to resumereanudaron su amistad tras una larga separación — they resumed their friendship after a long separation, they took up their friendship again after a long separation
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo (frml) <conversaciones/negociaciones/viaje> to resume; < hostilidades> to renew, resume2.reanudarse v pron to resume* * *= restart, resume, reinstitute.Ex. The system restarts the previously discontinued search, instead of just using the incomplete results.Ex. 'I'll give it more thought,' she said with a sharp frown, resuming her former posture.Ex. The move came on the heels of Russia's decision to reinstitute bomber missions over the North Sea after a 17-year hiatus.----* reanudar las operaciones = be back in business.* * *1.verbo transitivo (frml) <conversaciones/negociaciones/viaje> to resume; < hostilidades> to renew, resume2.reanudarse v pron to resume* * *= restart, resume, reinstitute.Ex: The system restarts the previously discontinued search, instead of just using the incomplete results.
Ex: 'I'll give it more thought,' she said with a sharp frown, resuming her former posture.Ex: The move came on the heels of Russia's decision to reinstitute bomber missions over the North Sea after a 17-year hiatus.* reanudar las operaciones = be back in business.* * *reanudar [A1 ]vt( frml); ‹conversaciones/negociaciones› to resumereanudará las clases en septiembre he starts classes again o goes back to school in Septemberhan decidido reanudar las relaciones diplomáticas they have decided to resume diplomatic relationsreanudaron las hostilidades tras una breve tregua hostilities were renewed o resumed after a brief ceasefirereanudaron el viaje al amanecer they resumed their journey at dawn, they set off again at dawnto resumeel servicio se reanudará el jueves the service will resume on Thursday* * *
reanudar ( conjugate reanudar) verbo transitivo (frml) ‹conversaciones/negociaciones/viaje› to resume;
‹ hostilidades› to renew, resume;
‹amistad/relación› to renew, revive
reanudarse verbo pronominal
to resume
reanudar verbo transitivo to resume, renew: tras la interrupción, reanudó el discurso, he continued with his speech after the interruption
' reanudar' also found in these entries:
English:
recommence
- renew
- rerun
- restart
- resume
- roll back
- take up
- reopen
- take
* * *♦ vt[conversación, actividad] to resume; [amistad] to renew* * *v/t resume* * *reanudar vt: to resume, to renew* * *reanudar vb to renew / to resume -
20 ánimo
intj.cheer up, chin up, be of good cheer, go on.m.1 temper, frame of mind, spirits, disposition.2 spirit, encouragement, courage, heart.* * *2 (intención) intention, purpose3 (valor) courage4 (aliento) encouragement1 cheer up!\con ánimo de with the intention ofdar ánimos a alguien to encourage somebodyhacerse el ánimo de to get used to the idea of, come to terms with* * *noun m.1) spirits3) intention* * *SM1) (=moral) spirits pl•
estar bajo de ánimo — to be in low spirits•
caer(se) de ánimo — to lose heart, get disheartened•
calmar los ánimos — to calm things down•
dar ánimos a algn — to cheer sb up•
no consigo hacerme el ánimo de levantarme temprano — I can't bring myself to get up early•
levantar el ánimo — to raise one's spirits•
recobrar el ánimo — to pick o.s. up•
estar sin ánimo — to be in low spiritsdisposición, estado•
no tengo el ánimo para bromas — I'm not in the mood for jokes2) (=aliento) encouragement¡ánimo! — [para alegrar] come on!, cheer up!; [ante un reto] come on!, go for it!
3) (=fuerza, coraje) couragehay que afrontar el futuro con mucho ánimo — you have to face the future with great strength o courage
4) (=intención) intentionno he venido con ánimo de pelea — I haven't come here to fight o with the intention of fighting
presencialo dijo sin ánimo de ofenderte — he meant no offence, he didn't mean to offend you
5) (=pensamiento) mindla idea estaba presente en el ánimo de todos — the idea was uppermost in everyone's thoughts o minds
6) (=alma) soul, spirit* * *1)a) ( espíritu)con el ánimo por el suelo — in very low spirits, feeling very down-hearted
apaciguar or calmar los ánimos — to calm everyone down
hacerse el ánimo de hacer algo — to bring oneself to do something
no me hago el ánimo de estudiar — I can't bring myself to study
tengo que ir, pero no me hago el ánimo — I have to go, but I don't feel up to it
b) (aliento, coraje) encouragementdarle ánimo(s) a alguien — ( animar) to encourage somebody; (con aplausos, gritos) to cheer somebody on
ánimo, que ya falta poco para llegar! — come on! it's not far now!
no tengo ánimo(s) de or para nada — I don't feel up to anything
¿te sientes con ánimo(s) para seguir? — do you feel up to going on?
2)a) (intención, propósito) intentioncon ánimo de calmar las tensiones — with the aim o intention of easing tensions
lo dije sin ánimo de ofender — I meant no offense, no offense intended (colloq)
b) (mente, pensamiento) mind* * *= spirit, cheer.Ex. So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).Ex. The world is a little worse off than it was before as his talents, good cheer, metered insanity will be missed.----* ¡ánimo! = chins up!, chins up!.* ¡ánimo! = go for it!.* ánimo de lucro = profit motive.* asamblea para darse ánimo = pep rally.* con el ánimo de = in the spirit of.* con mucho ánimo = spiritedly.* cuando uno se encuentra mejor de ánimo = on the upswing.* dar ánimos = give + a word of encouragement, hearten.* estado de ánimo = mood, state of mind, frame of mind, humour [humor, -USA].* levantar el ánimo = pep up.* levantar los ánimos = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.* no perder el ánimo = keep + Posesivo + chin up.* palabras de ánimo = pep talk.* perder el ánimo = lose + heart.* presencia de ánimo = presence of mind.* que exalta los ánimos = inflammatory.* que levanta el ánimo = uplifting.* sin ánimo = despondently.* sin ánimo de lucro = non-profit [nonprofit], non-profit making, not-for-profit, generously.* * *1)a) ( espíritu)con el ánimo por el suelo — in very low spirits, feeling very down-hearted
apaciguar or calmar los ánimos — to calm everyone down
hacerse el ánimo de hacer algo — to bring oneself to do something
no me hago el ánimo de estudiar — I can't bring myself to study
tengo que ir, pero no me hago el ánimo — I have to go, but I don't feel up to it
b) (aliento, coraje) encouragementdarle ánimo(s) a alguien — ( animar) to encourage somebody; (con aplausos, gritos) to cheer somebody on
ánimo, que ya falta poco para llegar! — come on! it's not far now!
no tengo ánimo(s) de or para nada — I don't feel up to anything
¿te sientes con ánimo(s) para seguir? — do you feel up to going on?
2)a) (intención, propósito) intentioncon ánimo de calmar las tensiones — with the aim o intention of easing tensions
lo dije sin ánimo de ofender — I meant no offense, no offense intended (colloq)
b) (mente, pensamiento) mind* * *= spirit, cheer.Ex: So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).
Ex: The world is a little worse off than it was before as his talents, good cheer, metered insanity will be missed.* ¡ánimo! = chins up!, chins up!.* ¡ánimo! = go for it!.* ánimo de lucro = profit motive.* asamblea para darse ánimo = pep rally.* con el ánimo de = in the spirit of.* con mucho ánimo = spiritedly.* cuando uno se encuentra mejor de ánimo = on the upswing.* dar ánimos = give + a word of encouragement, hearten.* estado de ánimo = mood, state of mind, frame of mind, humour [humor, -USA].* levantar el ánimo = pep up.* levantar los ánimos = lift + Posesivo + spirits up.* no perder el ánimo = keep + Posesivo + chin up.* palabras de ánimo = pep talk.* perder el ánimo = lose + heart.* presencia de ánimo = presence of mind.* que exalta los ánimos = inflammatory.* que levanta el ánimo = uplifting.* sin ánimo = despondently.* sin ánimo de lucro = non-profit [nonprofit], non-profit making, not-for-profit, generously.* * *A1(espíritu): no estoy con el ánimo para bromas I'm not in the mood for jokestu visita le levantó mucho el ánimo your visit really cheered her up o boosted her spiritsla noticia la dejó con el ánimo por el suelo the news left her in very low spirits o feeling very down-hearted, the news left her feeling very down (in the dumps) ( colloq)su presencia contribuyó a apaciguar or calmar los ánimos his presence helped to calm everyone downtengo que ir, pero no me siento con ánimo I have to go, but I don't feel up to ithacerse el ánimo de hacer algo to bring oneself to do sthno me hago el ánimo de estudiar I can't bring myself to study2 (aliento, coraje) encouragementdarle ánimo(s) a algn to encourage sb; (con aplausos, gritos) to cheer sb on¡ánimo, que ya falta poco para llegar! come on! it's not far now!sus palabras me dieron or me infundieron ánimo(s) her words gave me encouragement o encouraged me o heartened meel equipo había cobrado ánimo the team had ralliedno tiene ánimo(s) de or para nada she doesn't feel up to anythingánimo(s) DE or PARA + INF:¿te sientes con ánimo(s) para seguir? do you feel up to going on?no entiendo cómo aún le quedan ánimos de volver a intentarlo I don't know how he can still find it in him to try againB1 (intención, propósito) intentiones una asociación sin ánimo de lucro it's a non-profit association ( AmE), it's a non-profit-making association ( BrE)ánimo DE + INF:con ánimo de calmar las tensiones with the aim o intention of easing tensionslo dije sin ánimo de ofender I meant no offense, I didn't mean to offend you, no offense intended ( colloq)2 (mente, pensamiento) minden el ánimo del jurado in the minds of the jurysu recuerdo está presente en el ánimo de todos his memory lives on in everyone's hearts* * *
Del verbo animar: ( conjugate animar)
animo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
animó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
animar
ánimo
animar ( conjugate animar) verbo transitivo
1
( levantar el espíritu) to cheer … up;
ánimo a algn a hacer algo or a que haga algo to encourage sb to do sth
2 ‹ programa› to present, host
3 ( impulsar) to inspire
animarse verbo pronominal
[ persona] to liven up
◊ si me animo a salir te llamo if I feel like going out, I'll call youc) ( atreverse):◊ ¿quién se anima a decírselo? who's going to be brave enough to tell him?;
no me animo a saltar I can't bring myself to jump;
al final me animé a confesárselo I finally plucked up the courage to tell her
ánimo sustantivo masculino
1a) ( espíritu):
tu visita le levantó el ánimo your visit cheered her up;
con el ánimo por el suelo in very low spirits, feeling very down-hearted;
apaciguar los ánimos to calm everyone down;
hacerse el ánimo de hacer algo to bring oneself to do sth
(con aplausos, gritos) to cheer sb on;◊ ¡ánimo, que ya falta poco para llegar! come on! it's not far now!;
no tengo ánimo(s) de or para nada I don't feel up to anything
2
animar verbo transitivo
1 (alegrar a alguien) to cheer up
(una fiesta, una reunión) to liven up, brighten up
2 (estimular a una persona) to encourage
ánimo
I sustantivo masculino
1 (talante) spirit: no estoy de ánimo para ir allí, I'm not in the mood to go there
tenemos un estado de ánimo ideal para trabajar, we are in the best frame of mind for working
es propensa a frecuentes cambios de ánimo, she is prone to frequent mood changes
2 (estímulo, fuerza) courage: su madre le dio ánimos, his mother encouraged him
3 (intención) intention: lo dijo con ánimo de ofender, she said it with the intention of being offensive
II exclamación ¡ánimo!, cheer up!
' ánimo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aliento
- animada
- animado
- apagada
- apagado
- bajón
- consabida
- consabido
- desfallecer
- desinflarse
- disposición
- espíritu
- estado
- estímulo
- ir
- humor
- impulsar
- levantar
- lucro
- moral
- muchachada
- presencia
- suelo
- talante
- animar
- brío
- decaer
- grandeza
- impacto
- infundir
- mentiroso
English:
agitation
- bear up
- chin
- frame of mind
- life-giving
- lift
- mind
- morale
- muster
- nonprofit
- organization
- pep talk
- pluck
- spirit
- spur
- state
- waver
- buck
- encourage
- encouragement
- frame
- pep
- presence
- rise
- up
* * *♦ nm1. [valor] courage;me da muchos ánimos saber que contamos contigo it's comforting to know that we have you with us;cobrar ánimo to take heart2. [aliento] encouragement;dar ánimos a alguien to encourage sb;tienes que darle ánimos para que deje la bebida you have to encourage him to stop drinking;iremos al estadio para dar ánimos a nuestros jugadores we'll go to the stadium to support o cheer on our team3. [energía] energy, vitality;[humor] disposition;¡levanta ese ánimo! cheer up!;los ánimos estaban revueltos feelings were running high;estoy con el ánimo decaído I'm feeling downhearted o gloomy;cuando me enteré de su despido, se me cayeron los ánimos al suelo when I heard of her dismissal, my heart sank;tener ánimos para to be in the mood for, to feel like;no tiene ánimos para nada she doesn't feel like doing anything;trabajar con ánimo to work energetically4. [intención]con/sin ánimo de with/without the intention of;lo dijo con ánimo de herir his remark was intended to be hurtful;han realizado un estudio con ánimo de conocer mejor el problema they've carried out a study with a view to achieving a better understanding of the problem;sin ánimo de ofenderte, creo que… no offence (intended), but I think…;lo hice sin ánimo de ofenderte I didn't mean to offend you;5. [alma] mind♦ interj[¡adelante!] come on!; [¡anímate!] cheer up!;¡ánimo, Zaragoza! Br come on you Zaragoza!, US go Zaragoza!;¡ánimo, que no ha sido nada! come (on) now, it was nothing* * *m1 spirit;para feel up to2 ( coraje) encouragement;dar oinfundir ánimo a alguien give s.o. encouragement;¡ánimo! cheer up!3 ( mente):presencia de ánimo presence of mind;estado de ánimo state of mind4 ( intención):con ánimo de with the intention of* * *ánimo nm1) alma: spirit, soul2) : mood, spirits pl3) : encouragement4) propósito: intention, purposesociedad sin ánimo de lucro: nonprofit organization5) : energy, vitality* * *ánimo n (estado emocional) spirits¡ánimo! cheer up!
См. также в других словарях:
said — I adjective above mentioned, aforegoing, aforenamed, aforesaid, already indicated, before mentioned, earlier, exact, foregoing, forementioned, named, preceding, prevenient, previous, previously mentioned, previously named, previously referred to … Law dictionary
Said Muhammad Husayn Qahtani — is a citizen of Saudi Arabia, held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detainment camps, in Cuba. [http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf list of prisoners (.pdf)] , US Department of Defense , May 15 2006] … Wikipedia
Said Mohammed — is a citizen of Afghanistan, held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba. [http://www.defenselink.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf list of prisoners (.pdf)] , US Department of Defense , May 15 … Wikipedia
Said Ibrahim Ramzi Al Zahrani — is a citizen of Saudi Arabia held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba. [http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf list of prisoners] , US Department of Defense , May 15 2006] His… … Wikipedia
Said Shavershian — Said (right) and his younger brother, Aziz Shavershian. Born 17 January 1986(1986 01 17) Moscow, Russia Nationality Aus … Wikipedia
Said Amir Jan — is a citizen of Afghanistan, held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detainment camps, in Cuba. [http://www.dod.mil/pubs/foi/detainees/d20060515.pdf list of prisoners (.pdf)] , US Department of Defense , May 15 2006]… … Wikipedia
previously named — I adjective above mentioned, as stated earlier, as stated earlier in this document, before mentioned, forenamed, former, previously referred to II index said Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Said Bezan Ashek Shayban — is a citizen of Saudi Arabia held in extrajudicial detention in the United States Guantanamo Bay detainment camps, in Cuba. [http://www.dod.mil/news/May2006/d20060515%20List.pdf list of prisoners (.pdf)] , US Department of Defense , May 15 2006]… … Wikipedia
previously mentioned — index previous, said Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
previously referred to — index said Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Said Tamghart — born in France was rugby league player for the Oldham Roughyeds in National League Two for the 2008 season.He has since left Oldham Roughyeds and Joined Halifax RLFC on a 2 Year Deal. He plays as a prop and second row. He is a French… … Wikipedia